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Book 5: Psalms 107–150

God Saves from Many Dangers

107 Thank the Lord because he is good.
    His ·love [loyalty] continues forever.
That is what those whom the Lord has ·saved [redeemed] should say.
    He has ·saved [redeemed] them from the ·enemy [foe]
and has gathered them from other lands,
    from east and west, north and south [Is. 51:11; C perhaps after the Babylonian exile].

Some people had wandered in the ·desert lands [L wilderness, wasteland].
    They found no way to a city in which to live.
They were hungry and thirsty,
    and they were ·discouraged [faint].
In their ·misery [distress] they cried out to the Lord,
    and he ·saved [rescued; protected] them from their troubles [vv. 13, 19, 28].
He led them on a straight road
    to a city where they could live.
Let them ·give thanks to [praise] the Lord for his ·love [loyalty]
    and for the ·miracles [wonderful works] he does for people [vv. 15, 21, 31].
He satisfies the thirsty
    and fills ·up [L with good things] the hungry [Is. 58:10–11; Jer. 31:25; Luke 1:53].

10 Some sat in ·gloom [darkness] and ·darkness [deep darkness];
    they were prisoners ·suffering [afflicted] in ·chains [irons].
11 They had ·turned [rebelled] against the words of God
    and had ·refused [rejected] the advice of God Most High.
12 So he ·broke their pride by [L made their hearts cower with] hard work.
    They stumbled, and no one helped.
13 In their ·misery [distress] they cried out to the Lord,
    and he ·saved them from [gave them victory over] their troubles [vv. 6, 19, 28].
14 He brought them out of their ·gloom [darkness] and ·darkness [deep darkness]
    and ·broke [burst] their chains.
15 Let them ·give thanks to [praise] the Lord for his ·love [loyalty]
    and for the ·miracles [wonderful works] he does for people [vv. 8, 21, 31].
16 He ·breaks down [shatters] bronze gates
    and cuts apart iron bars.

17 Some ·fools turned against God [L became fools in the way of transgression]
    and ·suffered [were afflicted] ·for the evil they did [L because of their guilt].
18 ·They refused to eat anything [L Their appetite loathed any food],
    so they ·almost died [L approached the gates of death].
19 In their ·misery [distress] they cried out to the Lord,
    and he ·saved them [gave them victory] from their troubles [vv. 6, 13, 28].
20 God ·gave the command [L sent forth his word] and healed them,
    so they were ·saved [rescued] from ·dying [destruction; or their pits].
21 Let them ·give thanks to [praise] the Lord for his ·love [loyalty]
    and for the ·miracles [wonderful works] he does for people [vv. 8, 15, 31].
22 Let them offer ·sacrifices to thank him [thanksgiving offerings].
    With joy they should ·tell [recount] what he has done.

23 Others went out to sea in ships
    and did ·business [work] on the ·great oceans [L many waters].
24 They saw what the Lord could do,
    the ·miracles [worderful works] he did in the deep oceans.
25 He spoke, and a ·storm [L stormy wind] ·came [L stood] up,
    which ·blew [raised] up high waves.
26 ·The ships [L They] ·were tossed as high as [L went up to] the ·sky [heavens] and fell low to the depths.
    ·The storm was so bad that they lost their courage [L Their life/soul melted in evil/trouble].
27 They ·stumbled [reeled; leapt] and ·fell [tottered; staggered] like people who were drunk.
    ·They did not know what to do [L All their wisdom was confused].
28 In their ·misery [distress] they cried out to the Lord,
    and he ·saved [L brought them out] them from their troubles [vv. 6, 13, 19].
29 He ·stilled [quieted] the storm
    and ·calmed [hushed] the waves.
30 They were happy that it was quiet,
    and God guided them to the ·port [harbor] they wanted.
31 Let them ·give thanks to [praise] the Lord for his ·love [loyalty]
    and for the ·miracles [wonderful works] he does for people [vv. 8, 15, 21].
32 Let them ·praise his greatness [exalt him] in the ·meeting [assembly] of the people;
    let them praise him in the meeting of the elders.

33 He ·changed [turned; L set] rivers into a ·desert [wilderness]
    and springs of water into ·dry [parched; thirsty] ground.
34 He made ·fertile [fruitful] land salty
    because the people there did evil [Gen. 19].
35 He ·changed [turned; L set] the ·desert [wilderness] into pools of water
    and ·dry [parched] ground into springs of water.
36 He had the hungry settle there
    so they could ·build [establish] a city in which to live.
37 They ·planted seeds in the fields and vineyards [L sowed fields and planted vineyards],
    and they had a ·good harvest [fruitful crop].
38 God blessed them, and they ·grew in number [multiplied greatly].
    Their cattle did not ·become fewer [diminish].

39 Because of ·disaster [oppression], ·troubles [evil], and sadness,
    ·their families [L they] ·grew smaller [diminished] and ·weaker [were brought low].
40 He ·showed he was displeased with [L poured contempt on] their ·leaders [princes]
    and made them wander in a pathless ·desert [waste].
41 But he lifted the ·poor [needy] out of their suffering
    and ·made their families grow [L set their clans] like flocks of sheep.
42 ·Good people [The upright/virtuous] see this and are happy,
    but the wicked ·say nothing [L shuts their mouths].

43 Whoever is wise will ·remember [keep; guard] these things
and will ·think about [consider] the ·love [loyalty] of the Lord.

A Prayer for Victory

A song. A psalm of David.

108 God, my heart is ·steady [steadfast; ready].
    I will sing and ·praise [play a psalm for] you ·with all my being [L as will my soul/or glory].
Wake up, harp and lyre!
    I will wake up the dawn.
Lord, I will ·praise [thank] you among the ·nations [peoples];
    I will sing ·songs of praise [psalms] about you to all the nations.
Your great ·love [loyalty] ·reaches to [is greater than] the ·skies [heavens],
    your ·truth [faithfulness] to the heavens.
God, you are ·supreme [exalted] above the ·skies [heavens].
    Let your glory [C manifest presence] be over all the earth [57:5–11].

Answer us and ·save us [give us victory] by your ·power [L right hand]
    so ·the people you love [your beloved] will be rescued.
God has said ·from his Temple [L from his Holy Place; or in his holiness],
    “·When I win [or With joy], I will ·divide [parcel up] Shechem
    and measure off the Valley of Succoth [Gen. 33:17–20].
Gilead and Manasseh are mine.
    Ephraim is like my helmet.
    Judah holds my royal scepter [Gen. 49:10; C they are agents of God’s power].
Moab is like my washbowl.
    I throw my sandals at Edom [C showing contempt].
I shout [C in triumph] at Philistia [C enemies of Israel].”

10 Who will bring me to the ·strong, walled [fortified] city?
    Who will lead me to Edom?
11 God, ·surely you have rejected [L have you not rejected…?] us;
    you do not go out with our armies.
12 ·Help us fight the enemy [L Give us help against the foe].
    Human ·help [aid] is useless,
13 but we can ·win [fight bravely] with God’s help.
    He will ·defeat [tread on] our ·enemies [foes; 60:5–12].

A Prayer Against an Enemy

For the director of music. A psalm of David.

109 God, I praise you.
    Do not be silent.
·Wicked [L The mouth of evil] people and ·liars [L the mouth of deceivers] have ·spoken [L opened] against me;
    they ·have told lies about me [L speak against me with lying tongues].
They have ·said hateful things about me [L surrounded me with hateful words]
    and attack me for no reason.
They ·attacked [accuse; charge] me, ·even though I loved them
    and prayed for them [in return for my love and prayer].
I was good to them, but they ·repay [reward] me with evil.
    I loved them, but they hate me in return.

They say about me [C this added phrase suggests another speaker, or perhaps the psalmist is speaking about his accusers], “·Have an evil person work [L Appoint an evil person] against him,
    and let an ·accuser [adversary] stand ·against him [L at his right hand; Job 1:6].
When he is judged, let him be found guilty,
    and let even his prayers ·show [be counted as] his ·guilt [sin].
Let his ·life [L days] be ·cut short [brief],
    and let another man ·replace him as leader [take his position/office; Acts 1:20].
Let his children become orphans
    and his wife a widow [C socially vulnerable, dependent on others].
10 Make his children wander around, begging for food [Jer. 18:21].
    Let them be forced out of the ruins in which they live.
11 Let ·the people to whom he owes money [creditors] ·take [ensnare] everything he owns [2 Kin. 4:1],
    and let strangers ·steal [plunder] everything he has worked for.
12 Let no one ·show [extend to] him ·love [loyalty]
    or have ·mercy [compassion] on his orphaned children.
13 Let all his descendants ·die [L be cut off]
    and ·be forgotten [L their name be blotted/wiped out] by ·those who live after him [L a later generation].
14 Lord, ·remember how wicked his ancestors were [L let the guilt of his fathers be remembered],
    and don’t let the sins of his mother be ·wiped [blotted] out.
15 ·Lord, always remember their sins [L Let them be before the Lord forever].
    ·Then make people forget about them completely [L Let memory of them be cut off from the land].

16 “He did not remember to be ·loving [loyal].
    He ·hurt [persecuted; L pursued] the poor, the needy, and those who were ·sad [depressed; L brokenhearted]
    ·until they were nearly dead [L to their death].
17 He loved to put curses on others,
    so let those same curses ·fall on [L come to] him.
He did not like to bless others,
    so ·do not let good things happen to him [L let them (blessings) be far from him].
18 He ·cursed others as often as he wore clothes [L wore curses like a coat].
    ·Cursing others filled his body and his life,
    like drinking water and using olive oil [L Let them come like water in his innards and like oil in his bones].
19 So let curses ·cover [wrap] him like ·clothes [a garment]
    and ·wrap around him like a belt [L continually gird him].”
20 May the Lord do these things to those who ·accuse [charge] me,
    to those who speak evil against me.

21 But you, Lord God,
    ·be kind to me so others will know you are good [L act on my behalf for the sake of your name].
    Because your ·love [loyalty] is good, ·save [protect] me.
22 I am poor and helpless
    and ·very sad [L my heart is pierced/wounded in me].
23 I am ·dying [L gone] like an evening shadow;
    I am shaken off like a locust.
24 My knees ·are weak [buckle; stumble] from fasting,
    and ·I have grown thin [L my flesh is lean of fat].
25 ·My enemies insult me [L I am a reproach to them];
    they look at me and shake their heads [C in scorn].

26 Lord my God, help me;
    because you are ·loving [loyal], ·save me [give me victory].
27 Then they will know that ·your power has done this [L this is your hand];
    they will know that you have done it, Lord.
28 They may curse me, but you bless me.
    They may ·attack [L rise against] me, but they will be ·disgraced [embarrassed].
    Then I, your servant, will be glad.
29 Let those who ·accuse [charge; attack] me be ·disgraced [L clothed with disgrace]
    and ·covered [wrapped up] with shame like a coat.

30 I will ·thank [praise] the Lord very much [L with my mouth];
    I will praise him in ·front [the midst] of many people.
31 He ·defends [L stands at the right hand of] the helpless
    and ·saves them from [gives them victory over] those who ·accuse [judge] them.

The Lord Appoints a King

A psalm of David.

110 ·The Lord said [L Utterance/Oracle of the Lord] to my Lord,
    “Sit at my right ·side [L hand]
    until I put your enemies under your ·control [L feet; Matt. 22:44; 26:64; Mark 12:36; 16:19; Luke 20:42–44; 22:59; Acts 2:34–35; Rom. 8:34; 1 Cor. 15:25; Eph. 1:20; Col. 3:1; Heb. 1:3, 13; 8:1; 10:12–13; 12:2].”
The Lord will ·enlarge [L send] ·your kingdom [L the scepter of your strength; C symbol of royal power] beyond ·Jerusalem [L Zion; C location of the Temple],
    and ·you will rule over [L give you dominion in the midst of] your enemies.
Your people will ·join [freely offer themselves to] you on ·your day of battle [L the day of your power/army].
    You have been dressed in ·holiness [splendor of holiness] from ·birth [L the womb of dawn];
    you have the ·freshness of a child [L dew of your youth].

The Lord has made a promise
    and will not ·change his mind [waver].
He said, “You are a priest forever,
    a priest like Melchizedek [C in reference to an ancient priest-king in Jerusalem; ultimately fulfilled in Christ; Gen. 14:18; Heb. 5:6; 7:17, 21].”

The Lord is ·beside you to help you [L by your right hand].
    ·When he becomes angry [L In the day of his anger], he will ·crush [shatter] kings.
He will judge those nations, filling them with ·dead bodies [corpses];
    he will ·defeat rulers [L crush/shatter heads] ·all over the [L throughout the wide] world.
·The king [or The Lord; L He] will drink from the brook on the way.
    Then he will ·be strengthened [L lift up his head].

Praise the Lord’s Goodness

111 Praise the Lord!

I will ·thank [praise] the Lord with all my heart
    in the ·meeting of his good people [council of the upright/virtuous, in the assembly].
The ·Lord does great things [L deeds of the Lord are great];
    those who enjoy them ·seek [study] them.
·What he does is [L His deeds are] ·glorious [beautiful] and ·splendid [majestic],
    and his ·goodness [righteousness] ·continues [stands] forever.
His ·miracles [wonderful acts] are ·unforgettable [remembered; well-known].
    The Lord is ·kind [gracious] and ·merciful [compassionate].
He gives ·food [L prey] to those who fear him [Prov. 1:7].
    He remembers his ·agreement [covenant; treaty] forever.
He has ·shown [proclaimed to] his people ·his power [L the power/strength of his deeds]
    when he gave them the ·lands [L inheritance] of other nations [C the conquest; Josh. 1–12].

·Everything he does is [L The deeds of his hands are] ·good [faithful; true] and ·fair [just];
    all his ·orders [precepts] ·can be trusted [are faithful/true/reliable].
They will ·continue [endure; be unshakeable] forever.
    They were made ·true [faithful] and ·right [virtuous; with integrity].
He ·sets his people free [L sent redemption to his people].
    He ·made his agreement everlasting [L commanded his covenant/treaty forever].
·He [L His name] is holy and ·wonderful [awesome].

10 ·Wisdom begins with respect for [L The beginning/foundation of wisdom is fear of] the Lord [Prov. 1:7];
    those who ·obey [L do] ·his orders [L them] have good ·understanding [insight].
He ·should be praised [endures; L stands] forever.

Honest People Are Blessed

112 Praise the Lord!

·Happy [Blessed] are those who ·respect [fear] the Lord [Prov. 1:7; 31:30],
    who ·want [take great delight in] ·what he [L his] commands.
Their ·descendants [L seed] will be ·powerful [strong] in the land;
    the ·children [generation] of ·honest [virtuous] people will be blessed.
Their houses will be full of wealth and riches,
    and their ·goodness [righteousness] will ·continue [endure; L stand] forever.
A light shines in the dark for ·honest [virtuous] people,
    for those who are ·merciful [gracious] and ·kind [compassionate] and ·good [merciful].
It is good to be ·merciful [gracious] and ·generous [to lend].
    Those who ·are fair in their business [conduct their affairs justly]
will never be ·defeated [moved].
    ·Good [Righteous] people will always be remembered.
They ·won’t be afraid of [do not fear] ·bad news [to hear evil; Prov. 30:25];
    their hearts are ·steady [steadfast; established; prepared] because they ·trust [have confidence in] the Lord.
They ·are confident [endure; are unshakeable; 111:8] and will not ·be afraid [fear];
    they will look down on their ·enemies [foes].
They ·give freely [L distribute/scatter, they give] to the ·poor [needy].
    ·The things they do are right and [Their righteousness] will ·continue [endure] forever [2 Cor. 9:9].
·They will be given great honor [L Their horn is exalted in glory; C an animal’s horn symbolizes strength].

10 The wicked will see this and become angry;
    they will ·grind [gnash] their teeth [C in anger] and then ·disappear [melt away].
    The ·wishes [cravings; desires] of the wicked will ·come to nothing [perish].

Praise for the Lord’s Kindness

113 Praise the Lord!

Praise him, you servants of the Lord;
    praise the name of the Lord.
The Lord’s name ·should [is to] be ·praised [blessed]
    now and forever.
The Lord’s name ·should [is to] be praised
    from where the sun rises to where it sets.
The Lord is ·supreme [exalted] over all the nations [99:2];
    his glory [C God’s manifest presence] ·reaches to the skies [is over the heavens].

·No one [L Who…?] is like the Lord our God,
    who ·rules [L is seated/enthroned] ·from heaven [on high],
who ·bends [stoops] down to look
    at the ·skies [heavens] and the earth.
The Lord ·lifts [raises] the poor from the ·dirt [dust]
    and ·takes [exalts] the ·helpless [needy] from the ashes.
He ·seats [enthrones] them with princes,
    the princes of his people [1 Sam. 2:8; Luke 1:52].
He gives ·children to the woman who has none [L the barren woman a home]
    and makes her ·a happy mother [L joyful with children].

Praise the Lord!

God Brought Israel from Egypt

114 When ·the Israelites [Israel] went out of Egypt,
    the ·people [L house] of Jacob left ·that foreign country [L a people of incomprehensible language].
Then Judah became God’s holy place [Ex. 19:6];
    Israel became ·the land he ruled [his dominion].

The Sea [C Red (or Reed) Sea; Ex. 14–15] looked and ·ran away [fled];
    the Jordan River turned back [Josh. 3].
The mountains ·danced [skipped] like ·sheep [rams]
    and the hills like little lambs.
Sea, why did you ·run away [flee]?
    Jordan, why did you turn back?
Mountains, why did you ·dance [skip] like ·sheep [rams]?
    Hills, why did you ·dance [skip] like little lambs?

Earth, ·shake with fear [writhe; tremble] before the Lord,
    before the God of Jacob.
He turned a rock into a pool of water,
    a hard ·rock [flint] into a spring of water [Ex. 17:1–7; Num. 20:1–13].

The One True God

115 ·It does not belong [L Not to us, not] to us, Lord.
    The glory belongs to ·you [L your name]
because of your ·love [loyalty] and ·loyalty [faithfulness].

Why do the nations ask,
    “Where is their God?”
Our God is in heaven.
    He does what he pleases.
Their idols are made of silver and gold,
    the work of human hands.
They have mouths, but they cannot speak.
    They have eyes, but they cannot see.
They have ears, but they cannot hear.
    They have noses, but they cannot smell.
They have hands, but they cannot feel.
    They have feet, but they cannot walk.
    No sounds come from their throats.
People who make ·idols [L them] ·will be [or are] like them,
    and so will those who ·trust [have confidence in] them [135:15–18; Is. 44:9–20; 46:6–7; Jer. 10:1–9; Hab. 2:18–19].

·Family of [L O] Israel, ·trust [have confidence in] the Lord;
    he is your helper and your ·protection [L shield].
10 ·Family [L House] of Aaron [C the priests], ·trust [have confidence in] the Lord;
    he is your helper and your ·protection [L shield].
11 You who ·respect [fear] the Lord [Prov. 1:7] should ·trust [have confidence in] him;
    he is your helper and your ·protection [L shield].

12 The Lord remembers us and will bless us.
    He will bless the ·family [L house] of Israel;
    he will bless the ·family [L house] of Aaron [C the priests].
13 The Lord will bless those who ·respect [fear] him [Prov. 1:7],
    from the ·smallest [or least] to the greatest.

14 May the Lord ·give you success [make you increase],
    and may he give you and your children ·success [increase].
15 May you be blessed by the Lord,
    who made heaven and earth [Gen. 1].

16 Heaven belongs to the Lord,
    but he gave the earth to people.
17 Dead people do not praise the Lord;
    those ·in the grave are silent [L who go down in silence].
18 But we will praise the Lord
    now and forever.

Praise the Lord!

Thanksgiving for Escaping Death

116 I love the Lord,
    because he ·listens to my prayers for help [L hears/or heard my voice, my prayer of supplication].
He ·paid attention [L extends his ear] to me,
    so I will ·call to him for help [call; pray] ·as long as I live [L in my days].
The ·ropes [cords] of death ·bound [encompass] me,
    and the ·fear [hardship; distress] of ·the grave [L Sheol; C the grave or the underworld] ·took hold of [reached; found] me.
    I ·was troubled and sad [L found distress and sadness].
Then I ·called out [prayed in] the name of the Lord.
    I said, “Please, Lord, ·save [rescue] me!”

The Lord is ·kind [gracious] and ·does what is right [righteous];
    our God is ·merciful [compassionate; Ex. 34:6–7].
The Lord ·watches over [keeps; guards] the ·foolish [immature; simpleminded];
    when I was ·helpless [brought low], he ·saved me [gave me victory].
I said to myself, “·Relax [L Return, my soul/life to your rest],
    because the Lord ·takes care of you [treats you well].”
Lord, you ·saved [rescued] me from death.
    ·You stopped my eyes from crying [L …and my eyes from tears];
    ·you kept me from being defeated [L …my feet from stumbling].
So I will walk ·with [before; in the presence of] the Lord
    in the land of the living [C as opposed to the grave].
10 I ·believed [trusted], so I said,
    “I am ·completely ruined [afflicted greatly; 2 Cor. 4:13].”
11 In my ·distress [worry] I said,
    “All people are liars [Rom. 3:4].”

12 What can I ·give [L return to] the Lord
    for all the ·good things [benefits] he has given to me?
13 I will lift up the cup of salvation,
    and I will pray ·to [L in the name of] the Lord.
14 I will ·give the Lord what I promised [pay my vow to the Lord]
    in front of all his people.

15 The death of ·one that belongs to the Lord [his loyal ones/saints]
    is precious in his ·sight [L eyes].
16 Lord, I am your servant;
    I am your servant and the son of your female servant.
    You have ·freed me from [loosened] my chains.
17 I will give you ·an offering to show thanks to you [a thanksgiving offering],
    and I will pray ·to [L in the name of] the Lord.
18 I will ·give the Lord what I promised [pay my vow to the Lord]
    in front of all his people,
19 in the ·Temple courtyards [L courtyards of the house of the Lord]
    in your midst, Jerusalem.

Praise the Lord!

A Hymn of Praise

117 All you nations, praise the Lord.
    All you people, ·praise [extol] him
because ·the Lord loves us very much [L great is his loyalty/love toward us],
    and his ·truth [faithfulness] is everlasting.

Praise the Lord!

Thanksgiving for Victory

118 ·Thank [Praise] the Lord because he is good.
    His ·love [loyalty] ·continues [endures] forever.
Let Israel say,
    “His ·love [loyalty] ·continues [endures] forever.”
Let the ·family [L house] of Aaron [C the priests] say,
    “His ·love [loyalty] ·continues [endures] forever.”
Let those who ·respect [fear] the Lord [Prov. 1:7] say,
    “His ·love [loyalty] ·continues [endures] forever.”

I was in ·trouble [distress], so I ·called [prayed] to the Lord.
    The Lord answered me and set me ·free [L in a broad place].
I will not ·be afraid [fear], because the Lord is with me [Rom. 8:31].
    ·People can’t do anything [L What can people do…?] to me [Heb. 13:6].
The Lord is with me to help me,
    so I will ·see my enemies defeated [L look on my enemy; C in triumph].
It is better to ·trust [find refuge in] the Lord
    than to ·trust [have confidence in] people.
It is better to ·trust [find refuge in] the Lord
    than to ·trust [have confidence in] princes.

10 All the nations surrounded me,
    but I ·defeated them [warded them off] in the name of the Lord.
11 They surrounded me; they surrounded me on every side,
    but ·with the Lord’s power [L in the name of the Lord] I ·defeated them [warded them off].
12 They surrounded me like a swarm of bees,
    but they ·died [L were extinguished] as quickly as thorns burn.
    ·By the Lord’s power [L In the name of the Lord], I ·defeated them [warded them off].
13 They [or You] ·chased me [pushed me hard] until I ·was almost defeated [almost fell],
    but the Lord helped me.
14 The Lord ·gives me strength and a song [L is my strength and song/or might].
    He has ·saved me [given me victory].

15 Shouts of joy and victory
    come from the tents of ·those who do right [the righteous]:
    “The right hand of the Lord has done powerful things.”
16 The ·power [L right hand] of the Lord ·has won the victory [is exalted];
    with his ·power [L right hand] the Lord has done powerful things.

17 I will not die, but live,
    and I will ·tell [recount] what the Lord has done.
18 The Lord has ·taught me a hard lesson [L surely disciplined/instructed me],
    but he did not ·let me die [L give me over to death].

19 Open for me the ·Temple gates [L gates of righteousness].
    Then I will come in and ·thank [praise] the Lord.
20 This is the Lord’s gate;
    only ·those who are good [the righteous] may enter through it [15; 24:3–6].
21 Lord, I ·thank [praise] you for answering me.
    You have ·saved me [given me victory].

22 The stone that the builders rejected
    became the chief cornerstone [Luke 20:17; Acts 4:11; Eph. 2:20; 1 Pet. 2:7].
23 ·The Lord did this [L This is from the Lord],
    and it is wonderful ·to us [L in our eyes; Matt. 21:42; Mark 12:10–11].
24 This is the day that the Lord has made.
    Let us rejoice and be glad ·today [L in it]!

25 Please, Lord, ·save us [give us victory];
    please, Lord, give us ·success [prosperity].
26 ·God bless [Blessed be] the one who comes in the name of the Lord.
    We bless all of you from the ·Temple [L house] of the Lord [Mark 11:9; Luke 13:35; 19:38].
27 The Lord is God,
    and he has ·shown kindness to [illuminated; given light to] us.
·With branches in your hands, join the feast [L Bind the feast/procession with branches].
    Come to the ·corners [L horns; Ex. 27:2] of the altar.

28 You are my God, and I will ·thank [praise] you;
you are my God, and I will ·praise your greatness [L exalt you].

29 ·Thank [Praise] the Lord because he is good.
His ·love [loyalty] ·continues [endures] forever.

The Word of God

119 ·Happy [Blessed] are those ·who live pure lives [L whose way is blameless],
    who follow the Lord’s ·teachings [instructions; law].
Happy are those who keep his ·rules [decrees; testimonies],
    who ·try to obey [L seek] him with their whole heart.
They don’t do what is wrong;
    they follow his ways.
Lord, you ·gave [commanded] your ·orders [precepts]
    to be obeyed completely.
·I wish I [L O that my ways] were more ·loyal [steadfast; established; set]
    in obeying your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].
Then I would not be ashamed
    ·when I study [staring/gazing at] your commands.
When I learned that your ·laws [judgments] are fair,
    I ·praised [thanked] you with an ·honest [upright] heart.
I will obey your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements],
    so please don’t ever ·leave [abandon; forsake] me.

How can a young person ·live a pure life [L keep his way pure]?
    By ·obeying [guarding; keeping] your word.
10 With all my heart I ·try to obey [seek] you.
    Don’t let me ·break [stray from] your commands.
11 I have ·taken your words to heart [treasured/stored your words in my heart]
    so I would not sin against you.
12 Lord, you ·should be praised [are blessed].
    Teach me your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].
13 My lips will ·tell about [recount]
    all the ·laws you have spoken [L judgments of your mouth].
14 I enjoy ·living by your rules [the way of your decrees/testimonies]
    as people enjoy great riches.
15 I ·think about [meditate on] your ·orders [precepts]
    and ·study [look at] your ways.
16 I enjoy ·obeying your demands [your statutes/ordinances/requirements],
    and I will not forget your word.

17 ·Do good [Grant this] to me, your servant, so I can live,
    so I can ·obey [keep; guard] your word.
18 Open my eyes to see
    the ·miracles [wonders] in your ·teachings [instructions; law].
19 I am a ·stranger [sojourner; alien resident] ·on earth [or in the land].
    Do not hide your commands from me.
20 ·I wear myself out [My soul pines away] with ·desire [longing]
    for your ·laws [judgments] all the time.
21 You ·scold [rebuke; reprimand] ·proud [arrogant] people;
    those who ·ignore [wander from] your commands are cursed.
22 ·Don’t let me be insulted and hated [L Take away insult and contempt]
    because I keep your ·rules [decrees; testimonies].
23 Even if princes sit around and speak against me,
    I, your servant, will ·think [meditate] about your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].
24 Your ·rules [statutes; ordinances; requirements] give me pleasure;
    they ·give me good advice [L are my advisors/counselors].

25 ·I am about to die [L My soul clings to the dust].
    Give me life, as you have promised.
26 I ·told you about my life [L recounted my way], and you answered me.
    Teach me your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].
27 Help me understand your ·orders [L the way of your precepts].
    Then I will ·think [meditate] about your ·miracles [wonders].
28 ·I am sad and tired [L My soul is weary/melts with sorrow affliction].
    Make me ·strong [L rise up] again as you have promised.
29 ·Don’t let me be dishonest [L Turn me away from a false way];
    ·have mercy on me by helping me obey your teachings [graciously teach me your instructions/laws].
30 I have chosen the way of ·truth [faithfulness];
    I have ·obeyed [placed before me] your ·laws [judgments].
31 I ·hold on [cling] to your ·rules [decrees; testimonies].
    Lord, do not let me be ·disgraced [shamed].
32 I will ·quickly obey [L run the way of] your commands,
    because you have ·made me happy [L enlarged my heart/mind].

33 Lord, teach me ·your demands [L the way of your demands/statutes/ordinances/requirements],
    and I will ·keep [observe] them until the end.
34 Help me understand, so I can ·keep [protect] your ·teachings [instructions; laws],
    ·obeying [guarding] them with all my heart.
35 Lead me in the path of your commands,
    because ·that makes me happy [L I take pleasure in them].
36 Make me want to keep your ·rules [decrees; testimonies]
    ·instead of wishing for riches [L not to gain/profit].
37 ·Keep me [L Turn my eyes] from looking at ·worthless [false; vain] things.
    Let me live ·by your word [L in your path].
38 ·Keep your promise [Confirm your word] to me, your servant,
    so you will be ·respected [feared; Prov. 1:7].
39 Take away ·the shame [my scorn/humiliation] I fear,
    because your ·laws [judgments] are good.
40 How I ·want to follow [long for] your ·orders [precepts].
    Give me life because of your ·goodness [righteousness].

41 Lord, ·show [L bring] me your ·love [loyalty],
    and ·save me [give me victory] as you have ·promised [said].
42 I have an answer for people who ·insult [scorn] me,
    because I ·trust [find refuge in] what you say.
43 Never ·keep me from speaking your truth [L take the word of truth from my mouth],
    because I ·depend [pin my hopes] on your ·fair laws [judgments].
44 I will ·obey [keep; guard] your ·teachings [instructions; laws]
    forever and ever.
45 So I will live in ·freedom [liberty],
    because I ·want to follow [L seek] your ·orders [precepts].
46 I will discuss your ·rules [decrees; testimonies] with kings
    and will not be ashamed.
47 I ·enjoy obeying [L delight in] your commands,
    which I love.
48 I ·praise [L lift my palms/hands to] your commands, which I love,
    and I ·think [meditate] about your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].

49 Remember your promise to me, your servant;
    it gives me hope.
50 When I suffer, this comforts me:
    Your promise gives me life.
51 ·Proud [Arrogant] people always ·make fun of [mock] me,
    but I do not ·reject [stray from] your ·teachings [instructions; laws].
52 I remember your ·laws [judgments] from long ago,
    and they comfort me, Lord.
53 ·I become angry with wicked people [L Indignation seizes me because of the wicked]
    who ·do not keep [abandon; forsake] your ·teachings [instructions; laws].
54 I sing about your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements]
    ·wherever I live [L in the house of my dwelling].
55 Lord, I remember ·you [L your name] at night,
    and I will ·obey [keep; guard] your ·teachings [instructions; laws].
56 This is what I do:
    I ·follow [protect] your ·orders [precepts].

57 Lord, you are my ·share in life [portion; lot];
    I have promised to ·obey [keep; guard] your words.
58 I ·prayed to [entreat; implore] you with all my heart.
    ·Have mercy on [Be gracious to] me as you have promised.
59 I ·thought about [considered] my ·life [L path],
    and I ·decided to follow [L turned my feet to] your ·rules [decrees; testimonies].
60 I hurried and did not wait
    to ·obey [keep; obey] your commands.
61 Wicked people have ·tied me up [ensnared me],
    but I have not forgotten your ·teachings [instructions; laws].
62 In the middle of the night, I get up to ·thank [praise] you
    because your ·laws [judgments] are ·right [righteous].
63 I am a ·friend [companion] to everyone who fears you,
    to anyone who ·obeys [keeps; guards] your ·orders [precepts].
64 Lord, your ·love [loyalty] fills the earth.
    Teach me your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].

65 You have done good things for your servant,
    as you have promised, Lord.
66 Teach me ·wisdom [L good judgment] and knowledge
    because I ·trust [believe] your commands.
67 Before I ·suffered [was humbled], I ·did wrong [wandered],
    but now I ·obey [keep; guard] your word.
68 You are good, and you do what is good.
    Teach me your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].
69 ·Proud [Arrogant] people ·have made up lies about me [smear me with lies],
    but I will ·follow [keep; protect] your ·orders [precepts] with all my heart.
70 ·Those people have no feelings [L Their hearts are gross and fat],
    but I ·love [delight in] your ·teachings [instructions; laws].
71 It was good for me to ·suffer [be humbled]
    so I would learn your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].
72 ·Your teachings [L The instructions/laws of your mouth] are ·worth more to [better for] me
    than thousands of pieces of gold and silver.

73 You made me and ·formed [fashioned; or established] me with your hands.
    Give me understanding so I can learn your commands.
74 Let those who ·respect [fear; Prov. 1:7] you rejoice when they see me,
    because I put my hope in your word.
75 Lord, I know that your ·laws [judgments] are ·right [righteous]
    and that it was ·right [faithful] for you to ·punish [humble] me.
76 Comfort me with your ·love [loyalty],
    as you promised me, your servant.
77 ·Have mercy [L Let your mercy/compassion come] on me so that I may live.
    I ·love [delight in] your ·teachings [laws; instructions].
78 Make ·proud [arrogant] people ashamed because they ·lied about me [perverted me with lies].
    But I will ·think about [meditate on] your ·orders [precepts].
79 Let those who ·respect [fear; Prov. 1:7] you return to me,
    those who know your ·rules [decrees; testimonies].
80 ·Let me obey your demands perfectly [L May my heart be blameless in regard to your statutes/ordinances/requirements]
    so I will not be ashamed.

81 I ·am weak from waiting for you to save me [grow weak for your salvation/victory],
    but I hope in your word.
82 My eyes ·are tired from looking [grow weak] for your promise.
    I ask, “When will you comfort me?”
83 Even though I am like a wine bag in smoke [C shrunken and dried out],
    I do not forget your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].
84 ·How long will I live [L Like what are the days of your servant]?
    When will you ·judge [perform judgment on] those who are ·hurting [pursuing] me?
85 ·Proud [Arrogant] people have dug pits [C to trap him].
    They ·have nothing to do with your teachings [L are not according to your teachings/instructions/laws].
86 All of your commands ·can be trusted [are reliable].
    Liars are ·hurting [pursuing] me. Help me!
87 They have almost put me in the ·grave [L earth],
    but I have not ·rejected [abandoned; forsaken] your ·orders [precepts].
88 Give me life ·by your love [L according to your loyalty]
    so I can ·obey [keep; guard] your ·rules [decrees; testimonies].

89 ·Lord, your word is everlasting [or The Lord is everlasting];
    ·it [L your word] ·continues forever [L is firm] in heaven.
90 Your ·loyalty [faithfulness; truth] will go on and on;
    you ·made [established] the earth, and it ·still stands [endures].
91 All things ·continue [endure] to this day because of your ·laws [judgments],
    because all things ·serve you [L are your servants].
92 If I had not ·loved [delighted in] your ·teachings [instructions; laws],
    I would have ·died [perished] ·from my sufferings [in my afflictions].
93 I will never forget your ·orders [precepts],
    because you have given me life by them.
94 I am yours. ·Save me [Give me victory].
    I ·want to obey [seek] your ·orders [precepts].
95 Wicked people ·are waiting [hope] to ·destroy me [make me perish],
    but I will ·think about [consider] your ·rules [decrees; testimonies].
96 Everything I see has its limits,
    but your commands ·have none [L are very broad].

97 How I love your ·teachings [instructions; laws]!
    I ·think about [ponder; meditate on] them all day long.
98 Your commands make me wiser than my enemies,
    because they are mine forever.
99 I am ·wiser [more insightful] than all my teachers,
    because I ·think about [ponder; meditate on] your ·rules [decrees; testimonies].
100 I have more understanding than the elders,
    because I ·follow [protect] your ·orders [precepts].
101 I have ·avoided [L kept my feet from] every evil way
    so I could ·obey [keep; guard] your word.
102 I haven’t ·walked [turned] away from your ·laws [judgments],
    because you yourself are my teacher.
103 ·Your promises are sweet to me [L How sweet your words slip/slide down my palate],
    sweeter than honey in my mouth!
104 Your ·orders [precepts] give me understanding,
    so I hate lying ways.

105 Your word is like a lamp for my feet
    and a light for my path [C it shows how life should be lived].
106 I ·will do what I have promised [L have sworn and confirmed it]
    and ·obey [keep; guard] your ·fair [righteous] ·laws [judgments].
107 I have suffered ·for a long time [or greatly].
    Lord, ·give me [spare my] life by your word.
108 Lord, accept my ·willing [offering of] praise
    and teach me your ·laws [judgments].
109 My life is always in ·danger [L my hand],
    but I haven’t forgotten your ·teachings [instructions; laws].
110 Wicked people have set a trap for me,
    but I haven’t ·strayed [wandered] from your ·orders [precepts].
111 ·I will follow your rules forever [L Your rules/decrees/precepts are my inheritance forever],
    because they make ·me [L my heart] happy.
112 I will ·try [L incline my heart] to do ·what you demand [L your statutes/ordinances]
    forever, until the end.

113 I hate ·disloyal [or double-minded] people,
    but I love your ·teachings [instructions; laws].
114 You are my hiding place and my shield;
    I hope in your word.
115 Get away from me, you who do evil,
    so I can ·keep [protect] my God’s commands.
116 ·Support [Uphold] me as you promised so I can live.
    Don’t let me be embarrassed because of my hopes.
117 ·Help [Strengthen] me, and I will ·be saved [have victory].
    I will always ·respect [care about] your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].
118 You ·reject [treat as worthless] those who ·ignore [go astray from] your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements],
    because their lies ·mislead them [leave them in the lurch].
119 You throw away the wicked of the world like ·trash [dross].
    So I will love your ·rules [decrees; testimonies].
120 ·I [L My flesh] ·shake [shudder] in ·fear [dread] of you;
    I ·respect [fear] your ·laws [judgments].

121 I have done what is ·fair [just] and ·right [righteous].
    Don’t leave me to ·those who wrong me [my oppressors/exploiters].
122 ·Promise that you will help me, [L Stand as security for/Guarantee good for] your servant.
    Don’t let ·proud [arrogant] people ·wrong [oppress; exploit] me.
123 My eyes ·are tired from looking [fail; grow weak] for your ·salvation [victory]
    and for your good promise.
124 ·Show your love to me, your servant [Deal with your servant according to your love/loyalty],
    and teach me your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].
125 I am your servant. ·Give me wisdom [Make me understand]
    so I can ·understand [know] your ·rules [decrees; testimonies].
126 Lord, it is time for you to do something,
    because ·people have disobeyed your teachings [L your teachings/instructions/laws have been broken].
127 I love your commands
    more than ·the purest gold [L gold, the finest gold].
128 I ·respect [or follow] all your ·orders [precepts],
    so I hate ·lying [false] ways.

129 Your ·rules [decrees; testimonies] are wonderful.
    That is why I ·keep [protect] them.
130 ·Learning [L Opening] your words ·gives wisdom [illuminates; gives light]
    and understanding for the ·foolish [immature; simpleminded].
131 ·I am nearly out of breath [L I crack/open my mouth and pant].
    I ·really want to learn [L long for] your commands.
132 ·Look at [L Turn to] me and have ·mercy [compassion] on me
    ·as you do [L as is your custom] for those who love ·you [L your name].
133 ·Guide my steps [L Steady my feet] as you promised;
    don’t let any ·sin [guilt] ·control [dominate] me.
134 ·Save [Redeem] me from ·harmful [L oppressive; exploitative] people
    so I can ·obey [keep; guard] your ·orders [precepts].
135 ·Show your kindness to [L Make your face shine on] me, your servant [Num. 6:24–26].
    Teach me your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].
136 ·Tears stream [L Streams of water come down] from my eyes,
    because people do not ·obey [keep; guard] your ·teachings [instructions; laws].

137 Lord, you ·do what is right [are righteous],
    and your ·laws [judgments] are ·fair [virtuous; upright].
138 ·The rules [L Your decrees/testimonies] you commanded are ·right [righteous]
    and completely ·trustworthy [true; faithful].
139 ·I am so upset I am worn out [L My passion/zeal consumes; or silences me],
    because my ·enemies [foes] have forgotten your words.
140 Your promises are ·proven [refined],
    so I, your servant, love them.
141 I am ·unimportant [small] and ·hated [despised],
    but I have not forgotten your ·orders [precepts].
142 Your ·goodness continues forever [righteousness is an everlasting righteousness],
    and your ·teachings [instructions; laws] are ·true [faithful].
143 ·I have had troubles and misery [L Distress and pressure have found me],
    but I ·love [delight in] your commands.
144 Your ·rules [decrees; testimonies] are always ·good [righteous].
    ·Help [Make] me understand so I can live.

145 I call to you with all my heart.
    Answer me, Lord, and I will ·keep [protect] your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].
146 I call to you.
    ·Save me [Give me victory] so I can ·obey [keep; guard] your ·rules [decrees; testimonies].
147 I ·wake up early in the morning [get up before dawn] and cry out.
    I hope in your word.
148 ·I stay awake all night [L My eyes awake in the watches of the night]
    so I can ·think about [meditate on] your promises.
149 ·Listen to me [L Hear my voice] because of your ·love [loyalty];
    Lord, ·give me [spare my] life by your ·laws [judgments].
150 Those who ·love evil [L pursue/persecute me with an evil plan] are near,
    but they are far from your ·teachings [instructions; laws].
151 But, Lord, you are also near,
    and all your commands are ·true [faithful].
152 Long ago I learned from your ·rules [decrees; testimonies]
    that you made them ·to continue [foundational] forever.

153 See my ·suffering [affliction] and rescue me,
    because I have not forgotten your ·teachings [instructions; laws].
154 Argue my case and ·save [redeem] me.
    ·Let me live [Spare my life] by your promises.
155 ·Wicked people are far from being saved [L Salvation/Victory is far from the wicked],
    because they do not ·want [seek] your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].
156 Lord, ·you are very kind [L your compassion/mercies are abundant];
    give me life by your ·laws [judgments].
157 Many ·enemies [foes] ·are after [pursue; persecute] me,
    but I have not ·rejected [swerved from] your ·rules [decrees; testimonies].
158 I see those traitors, and I ·hate [loathe; am disgusted by] them,
    because they do not ·obey [keep; guard] what you say.
159 See how I love your ·orders [precepts].
    Lord, give me life by your ·love [loyalty].
160 ·Your words are true from the start [L The head of your word is true/faithful],
    and all your ·laws [judgments] will be ·fair [righteous] forever.

161 Leaders ·attack [pursue] me for no reason,
    but ·I fear your law in my heart [L my heart fears your words].
162 I ·am as happy over [delight in] your promises
    as if I had found ·a great treasure [much plunder].
163 I hate and ·despise [loathe] lies,
    but I love your ·teachings [instructions; laws].
164 Seven times a day I praise you
    for your ·fair laws [righteous judgments].
165 Those who love your ·teachings [instructions; laws] will find ·true peace [or much prosperity],
    and nothing will ·defeat them [make them stumble].
166 I am ·waiting [hoping] for ·you to save me [L your salvation/victory], Lord.
    I will ·obey [L do] your commands.
167 I ·obey [keep; guard] your ·rules [decrees; testimonies],
    and I love them very much.
168 I ·obey [keep; guard] your ·orders [precepts] and ·rules [decrees; testimonies],
    because ·you know everything I do [L all my ways are before you].

169 ·Hear my cry to you [L Let my shout of joy come near you], Lord.
    Let your word help me understand.
170 Listen to my ·prayer [supplication];
    ·save [protect] me as you promised.
171 Let ·me [L my lips] ·speak [bubble forth] your praise,
    because you have taught me your ·demands [statutes; ordinances; requirements].
172 Let ·me [L my tongue] sing about your promises,
    because all your commands are ·fair [righteous].
173 Give me your helping hand,
    because I have chosen your ·commands [precepts].
174 I ·want you to save me [L desire your salvation/victory], Lord.
    I ·love [delight in] your ·teachings [instructions; laws].
175 Let me live so I can praise you,
    and let your ·laws [judgments] help me.
176 I have ·wandered [gone astray] like a lost sheep.
    ·Look for [Seek] your servant, because I have not forgotten your commands.

A Prayer of Someone Far from Home

A psalm ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover].

120 When I was in ·trouble [distress], I called to the Lord,
    and he answered me.
Lord, ·save [protect] me from ·liars [L false lips]
    and from ·those who plan evil [L a deceptive tongue].

·You who plan evil [L O deceptive tongue], what will ·God do [L he give] to you?
    ·How will he punish [L What will he add to] you?
·He will punish you with the sharp arrows of a warrior
    and with burning coals of wood [L The sharp arrows of a warrior and the burning coals of a broom tree; C the broom tree produces excellent charcoal].

·How terrible it is for [L Woe to] me to ·live in the land of [L sojourn/wander in] Meshech [C by the Black Sea in Asia Minor; Gen. 10:2; Ezek. 38:2],
    to ·live [dwell; reside] among the ·people [L tents] of Kedar [C in the Arabian desert; Is. 21:16–17; Jer. 2:10; 49:28; Ezek. 27:21].
I have ·lived [dwelt; resided] too long
    with people who hate peace.
When I talk peace,
    they want war.

The Lord Guards His People

A song ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover].

121 I ·look up [L raise my eyes] to the hills [C the hills surrounding Zion, the location of the Temple],
    but where does my help come from?
My help comes from the Lord,
    who made heaven and earth [Gen. 1].

He will not let ·you be defeated [L your feet be moved/slip].
    He who ·guards [watches] you never sleeps.
He who ·guards [watches] Israel
    never ·rests [sleeps] or ·sleeps [slumbers].

The Lord ·guards [watches] you.
    The Lord is the shade ·that protects you from the sun [L at your hand, your right hand; 91:1].
The sun cannot ·hurt [L strike] you during the day,
    and the moon cannot ·hurt [L strike] you at night.
The Lord will ·protect [guard; watch] you from all ·dangers [trouble; evil];
    he will ·guard [watch] your life.
The Lord will ·guard [watch] you as you come and go,
    both now and forever.

Happy People in Jerusalem

A song ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover]. Of David.

122 I ·was happy [rejoiced] when they said to me,
    “Let’s ·go [walk] to the ·Temple [L house] of the Lord.”
Jerusalem, ·we [L our feet] are standing
    at your gates.

Jerusalem is built as a city
    ·with the buildings close together [L that is closely tied together].
The tribes [C the twelve tribes of Israel] go up there,
    the tribes who belong to the Lord.
It is the ·rule [decree; testimony] in Israel
    to ·praise [L thank the name of] the Lord at Jerusalem.
There ·are set thrones to judge the people [L dwell thrones of judgment],
    the thrones of the ·descendants [dynasty; L house] of David.

·Pray [L Ask] for peace in Jerusalem:
    “May those who love her ·be safe [prosper].
May there be peace within her ·walls [ramparts]
    and ·safety [security] within her strong towers.”
To help my ·relatives [brothers] and ·friends [neighbors],
    I say, “Let ·Jerusalem have peace [L peace be within you].”
For the sake of the ·Temple [L house] of the Lord our God,
    I ·wish [L seek] ·good [prosperity] for her.

A Prayer for Mercy

A song ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover].

123 Lord, I ·look upward [L lift up my eyes] to you,
    you who ·live [are enthroned; L sit] in heaven.
·Slaves depend on their masters [L Like the eyes of servants/slaves to the hand of their master],
    and ·a female servant depends on her mistress [L like the eyes of a maidservant to the hand of her mistress].
·In the same way, we depend on the Lord our God [L …thus our eyes are to the Lord our God as…];
    we wait for him to show us ·mercy [grace].

·Have mercy on [Be gracious to] us, Lord. ·Have mercy on [Be gracious to] us,
    because we have been insulted.
We ·have suffered [are filled with the] ·many insults [much ridicule] from ·lazy [untroubled; unworried] people
    and much ·cruelty [scorn] from the proud.

The Lord Saves His People

A song ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover]. Of David.

124 What if the Lord had not been on our side?
    (Let Israel ·repeat this [L say].)
What if the Lord had not been on our side
    when ·we were attacked [L people rose against us]?
When they were angry with us,
    they would have swallowed us alive.
They would have been like ·a flood [L water] ·drowning [overflowing] us;
    they would have ·poured [passed] over us like a ·river [torrent].
    They would have ·swept us away [passed over us] like ·a mighty stream [raging waters].

·Praise [Blessed be] the Lord,
    who did not ·let them chew us up [L give us as prey to their teeth].
We escaped like a bird
    from the ·hunter’s [fowler’s] trap.
The trap broke,
    and we escaped.
Our help ·comes from [L is in the name of] the Lord,
    who made heaven and earth [Gen. 1].

God Protects Those Who Trust Him

A song ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover].

125 Those who ·trust [have confidence in] the Lord are like Mount Zion [C the location of the Temple],
    which sits unmoved forever.
As the mountains surround Jerusalem,
    the Lord surrounds his people
now and forever.

The ·wicked will not rule
    over [L scepter of the wicked will not rest on; C the scepter is a symbol of rule] ·those who do right [L the allotment of the righteous].
·If they did, the people who do right
    might use their power to do evil [L …so the righteous do not send forth their hands in evil].

Lord, ·be [or do] good to those who are good,
    whose hearts are ·honest [virtuous; filled with integrity].
But, Lord, when you ·remove [turn aside] those who ·do evil [are twisted/perverted],
    also ·remove [L make go away] those who ·stop following you [L do evil].

Let there be peace in Israel.

Lord, Bring Your People Back

A song ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover].

126 When the Lord ·brought the prisoners back to [brought back those who returned to; or restored the fortunes of] Jerusalem [L Zion; C probably the return from the exile; 2 Chr. 36:22–23; Ezra 1],
    it seemed as if we were dreaming [C so surprised and happy that it did not seem real].
Then ·we [L our mouths] were filled with laughter,
    and ·we [L our tongues] ·sang happy songs [shouted joyfully].
Then the other nations said,
    “The Lord has done great things for them.”
The Lord has done great things for us,
    and we ·are very glad [rejoice].

Lord, ·return our prisoners [bring back those who return; or restore our fortunes] again,
    as you bring streams to the ·desert [L Negev; C an arid area in the south of Israel].
Those who cry as they ·plant crops [sow; plant seed]
    will ·sing [shout for joy] at harvest time.
Those who ·cry [L go out weeping]
    as they carry out the ·seeds [L bag with seeds]
will return singing
    and carrying ·bundles of grain [sheaves].

All Good Things Come from God

A song ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover]. Of Solomon.

127 If the Lord doesn’t build the house,
    the builders are working ·for nothing [in vain; without purpose].
If the Lord doesn’t guard the city,
    the guards are watching ·for nothing [in vain; without purpose].
It is ·no use [in vain; without purpose] for you to get up early
    and stay up late,
·working for a living [L eating the bread of hardship/pain].
    The Lord ·gives sleep to those he loves [or provides for those he loves while they sleep].
Children are ·a gift [an inheritance] from the Lord;
    ·babies [L the fruit of the womb] are a reward.
Children ·who are born to a young man [L of one’s youth]
    are like arrows in the hand of a warrior [C they help in the challenges and conflicts of life].
·Happy [Blessed] is the man
    who has his ·bag [quiver] full of ·arrows [L them].
They will not be ·defeated [L humiliated]
    when they ·fight [L speak to] their enemies at the city gate [C the central place of commerce and government].

The Happy Home

A song ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover].

128 ·Happy [Blessed] are those who ·respect [fear] the Lord [Prov. 1:7] and ·obey him [L walk in his ways].
You will ·enjoy what you work for [L eat the labor of your hands],
    and you will be ·blessed [happy] with ·good things [prosperity].
Your wife will be like a fruitful vine [C produce many children] in your house [Prov. 31:10–31].
    Your children will be like olive branches [C bringing much good] around your table [Mic. 4:4; Zech. 3:10].
This is how the man who ·respects [fears] the Lord [Prov. 1:7]
    will be blessed.
May the Lord bless you from Mount Zion [C the location of the Temple];
    may you ·enjoy [experience; L see] the ·good things [prosperity] of Jerusalem all the days of your life.
May you see your grandchildren.

Let there be peace in Israel.

A Prayer Against the Enemies

A song ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover].

129 ·They have treated me badly all my life [L Many are my foes from my youth].
    (Let Israel ·repeat this [L say].)
·They have treated me badly all my life [L Many are my foes from my youth],
    but they have not ·defeated [overcome; prevailed over] me.
·Like farmers plowing, they plowed over my back [L The plowers plowed my back],
    making ·long wounds [L their furrows long].
But the Lord does what is right;
    he has ·set me free from those [L cut the cords of] wicked people.

Let those who hate ·Jerusalem [L Zion; C the location of the Temple]
    be ·turned back in shame [L humiliated and turn back].
Let them be like the grass on the roof
    that dries up before it has grown.
There is not enough of it ·to [L for the harvester to] fill a hand
    or ·to make into a bundle [those who bind sheaves] to fill one’s arms.
Let those who pass by them not say,
    “May the Lord bless you.
We bless you by the ·power [L name] of the Lord.”

A Prayer for Mercy

A song ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover].

130 Lord, ·I am in great trouble [L from the depths],
    so I ·call out [pray] to you.
Lord, hear my voice;
    ·listen to my prayer for help [L let your ear pay attention to the sound of my supplication].
Lord, if you ·punished people for all their sins [L observed/watched/guarded against iniquity],
    ·no one would be left [L who could stand…?], Lord.
But you forgive ·us [L your people],
    so you are ·respected [feared; Prov. 1:7].

I ·wait [hope] for the Lord ·to help me [L my soul hopes],
    and I ·trust [hope in] his word.
I ·wait for the Lord to help me [hope for the Lord]
    more than night watchmen wait for the ·dawn [morning],
more than night watchmen wait for the ·dawn [morning].

People of Israel, put your hope in the Lord
    because he is ·loving [loyal]
    and ·able to save [L with him is abundant redemption].
He will ·save [redeem] Israel
    from all their ·sins [iniquities].

Childlike Trust in the Lord

A song ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover]. Of David.

131 Lord, my heart is not proud;
    ·I don’t look down on others [L my eyes are not haughty/lifted up].
I don’t ·do [consider doing] great things,
    and I ·can’t do [don’t consider doing] ·miracles [wonderful acts].
But I ·am calm and quiet [L have stilled and quieted my soul]
    like a ·baby [L weaned child] with its mother,
like a ·baby [L weaned child] with its mother [C a relationship with God is like that of a mother with her weaned child resting comfortably in her arms].

People of Israel, put your hope in the Lord
now and forever.

In Praise of the Temple

A song ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover].

132 Lord, remember David
    and all his ·suffering [afflictions].
He ·made an oath [swore] to the Lord,
    a ·promise [vow] to the Mighty God of Jacob [Gen. 49:24].
He said, “I will not ·go home to my house [L enter into the tent of my house],
    or ·lie down on my bed [L go up to the couch of my bed],
or ·close [L give sleep to] my eyes,
    or ·let myself sleep [L slumber to my pupils]
until I find a place for the Lord.
    I want to provide a home for the Mighty God of Jacob [Gen. 49:24].”

We heard about it [C the Ark] in ·Bethlehem [L Ephrathah].
    We found it in the fields of Jearim [C Kiriath Jearim; 1 Sam 6:21—7:2].
Let’s go to ·the Lord’s house [L his dwelling].
    Let’s worship at his footstool [C the Ark].
Rise, Lord, and come to your resting place;
    come with the Ark that shows your strength.
May your priests ·do what is right [L be clothed with righteousness].
    May your ·people [saints; loyal ones] sing for joy.

10 For the sake of your servant David,
    do not ·reject [L turn from the face of] your ·appointed [anointed] king.
11 The Lord ·made a promise [swore] to David,
    a sure promise that he will not take back [2 Sam. 7:12–16, 28].
He promised, “I will ·make one of your descendants
    rule as king after you [L set on your throne from the fruit of your womb; Acts 2:30].
12 If your sons ·keep [observe; guard] my ·agreement [covenant; treaty]
    and the ·rules [decrees; testimonies] that I teach them,
then their sons after them will ·rule [L sit]
    on your throne forever and ever.”

13 The Lord has chosen ·Jerusalem [L Zion; C the location of the Temple];
    he ·wants [desires] it for his home.
14 He says, “This is my resting place forever.
    Here is where I ·want to stay [L will sit/reside because I desire it].
15 I will bless her with ·plenty [provisions];
    I will ·fill [satisfy] her poor with ·food [bread].
16 I will ·cover [L clothe] her priests with ·salvation [victory],
    and ·those who worship me [L her saints/loyal ones] will really sing for joy.

17 “I will ·make a king come from the family of [L cause a horn to sprout up for; C an animal’s horn symbolizes strength] David [Luke 1:69–70].
    I will ·provide my appointed one descendants to rule after him [L prepare a lamp for my anointed king; 2 Sam. 21:17].
18 I will ·cover [L clothe] his enemies with shame,
    but his crown will shine.”

The Love of God’s People

A song ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover]. Of David.

133 ·It is [L How] good and pleasant
    when ·God’s people [L brothers] live together [C in unity]!
It is like ·perfumed [fine] oil on the head
    and running down his beard [Ex. 30:22–33].
It ran down Aaron’s beard
    and on to the collar of his robes.
It is like the dew of Mount Hermon [C in the extreme north of Israel]
    falling on the hills of ·Jerusalem [L Zion; C the location of the Temple].
There the Lord ·gives [L commanded] his blessing
    of life forever.

Temple Guards, Praise the Lord

A song ·for going up to worship [of ascents; C perhaps sung while traveling to Jerusalem to celebrate an annual religious festival like Passover].

134 ·Praise [L Bless] the Lord, all you servants of the Lord,
    you who ·serve [L stand] at night in the ·Temple [L house] of the Lord.
Raise your hands in the ·Temple [L holy place]
    and ·praise [bless] the Lord.

May the Lord bless you from Mount Zion [L the location of the Temple],
    he who made heaven and earth [Gen. 1].

The Lord Saves, Idols Do Not

135 Praise the Lord!

Praise the name of the Lord;
    praise him, you servants of the Lord,
you who stand in the Lord’s ·Temple [L house]
    and in the ·Temple courtyards [L courtyards of the house of our God].
Praise the Lord, because the Lord is good;
    ·sing praises [make a psalm] to him, because it is pleasant.

The Lord has chosen the people of Jacob for himself;
    he has chosen the people of Israel ·for his very own [as his special possession/treasure; Ex. 19:5–6; Deut. 7:6; 14:2; Mal. 3:17].
I know that the Lord is great.
    Our Lord is greater than all the gods.
The Lord does what he pleases,
    in heaven and on earth,
    in the seas and the deep oceans.
He brings the clouds from the ends of the earth.
    He ·sends [L makes] the lightning with the rain.
He brings out the wind from his storehouses [Job 38:22–23].

He ·destroyed [L struck] the firstborn sons in Egypt
    the firstborn of both people and animals [Ex. 12].
He ·did [L sent] many signs and ·miracles [wonders] in Egypt
    against ·the king [L Pharaoh] and all his servants [L the plagues; Ex. 7–12].
10 He ·defeated [L struck] many nations
    and killed ·powerful [strong] kings:
11 Sihon king of the Amorites,
    Og king of Bashan [Num. 21:21–35],
    and all the kings of Canaan [Num. 21:1–3; Josh. 1–12].
12 Then he gave their land as a ·gift [L inheritance],
    a ·gift [L inheritance] to his people, the Israelites [Josh. 13–24].

13 Lord, your name is everlasting;
    Lord, you will be remembered forever.
14 The Lord ·defends [vindicates] his people
    and ·has mercy on [shows grace to] his servants.

15 The idols of other nations are made of silver and gold,
    the work of human hands.
16 They have mouths, but they cannot speak.
    They have eyes, but they cannot see.
17 They have ears, but they cannot hear.
    They have no breath in their mouths.
18 People who make idols will be like them,
    and so will those who ·trust [have confidence in] them [115:4–8; Is. 44:9–20; 46:6–7; Jer. 10:1–9; Hab. 2:18–19].

19 ·Family [L House] of Israel, ·praise [bless] the Lord.
    ·Family [L House] of Aaron [C the priests], ·praise [bless] the Lord.
20 ·Family [L House] of Levi [C assistants to the priests], ·praise [bless] the Lord.
    You who ·respect [fear] the Lord [Prov. 1:7] should ·praise [bless] him.
21 You ·people of [L who live in] Jerusalem, ·praise [bless] the Lord on Mount Zion [C the location of the Temple].
    Praise the Lord!

God’s Love Continues Forever

136 ·Give thanks to [Praise] the Lord because he is good.
    His ·love [loyalty] continues forever.
·Give thanks to [Praise] the God of gods.
    His ·love [loyalty] continues forever.
·Give thanks to [Praise] the Lord of lords.
    His ·love [loyalty] continues forever.

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