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Opposition and Threats to the Building[a]

When Sanballat heard that we were rebuilding the wall, it infuriated him, and he became very angry. He ridiculed the Jews and said in front of his allies[b] and the army of Samaria, “What are those pathetic Jews doing? Will they restore[c] it by themselves? Will they sacrifice? Will they finish in one day? Will they refurbish the stones that came from the piles of rubble that have been burned?”

Tobiah the Ammonite was beside him. He said, “Whatever they are building, if even a fox climbed on it, it would break apart the wall made from their stones.”

Listen, O our God, because we are an object of contempt. Turn their ridicule back on their own heads. Hand them over as plunder in a land of captivity. Do not cover over their guilt, and may their sin not be blotted out before you, because they have provoked your anger in the presence of the builders.[d]

So we built the wall, and the entire wall was completed, up to half its height, because the people were determined to do it.

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Footnotes

  1. Nehemiah 4:1 Nehemiah 4:1-6 is 3:33-38 in the Hebrew Bible. Nehemiah 4:7-23 is 4:1-17 in the Hebrew Bible.
  2. Nehemiah 4:2 Literally brothers
  3. Nehemiah 4:2 Here the Hebrew word azav, which usually means abandon, seems to mean restore.
  4. Nehemiah 4:5 -5 Nehemiah frequently interjects prayers into the narration, often without introduction. These prayers are marked by extra indentation.