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Ruth and Naomi Come to Bethlehem

During the days of the judges,[a] a famine occurred in the land. So a man left Bethlehem in Judah to stay awhile[b] in the territory[c] of Moab—he, his wife, and his two sons. The man’s name was Elimelek, his wife’s name was Naomi, and the names of his two sons were Mahlon and Kilion. They were from the clan of Ephrath from Bethlehem in Judah. They entered the territory of Moab and remained there.

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Footnotes

  1. Ruth 1:1 The judges served not only as judicial officials but also as military deliverers.
  2. Ruth 1:1 Or live as an alien
  3. Ruth 1:1 Literally the field. In Ruth the word field is a key term, which is used in various senses throughout the book.

Naomi Loses Her Husband and Sons

In the days when the judges ruled,[a](A) there was a famine in the land.(B) So a man from Bethlehem in Judah,(C) together with his wife and two sons, went to live for a while(D) in the country of Moab.(E) The man’s name was Elimelek,(F) his wife’s name was Naomi, and the names of his two sons were Mahlon and Kilion.(G) They were Ephrathites(H) from Bethlehem,(I) Judah. And they went to Moab and lived there.

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Footnotes

  1. Ruth 1:1 Traditionally judged