Which are the Israelites, to whom pertaineth the adoption, and the [a]glory, and the (A)[b]Covenants, and the giving of the [c]Law, and the [d]service of God, and the [e]promises.

Of whom are the fathers, and of whom concerning the flesh, Christ came, who is [f]God over all, blessed forever, Amen.

(B)[g]Notwithstanding it cannot be that the word of God should take none effect: for all they are not [h]Israel, which are of Israel:

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Footnotes

  1. Romans 9:4 The ark of the covenant, which was a token of God’s presence.
  2. Romans 9:4 The tables of the covenant: and this is spoken by the figure Metonymy.
  3. Romans 9:4 Of the judicial Law.
  4. Romans 9:4 The ceremonial Law.
  5. Romans 9:4 Which were made to Abraham and to his posterity.
  6. Romans 9:5 A most manifest testimony of the Godhead and divinity of Christ.
  7. Romans 9:6 He entereth into the handling of predestination by a kind of preventing an objection: How may it be, that Israel is cast off, but that therewithall we must also make the covenant which God made with Abraham and his seed, frustrate and void? He answereth therefore, that God’s word is true, although that Israel be cast off: for the election of the people of Israel is so general and common, that notwithstanding the same, God chooseth by his secret counsel, such as it pleaseth him. So then this is the proposition and state of this Treatise: The grace of salvation is offered generally in such sort, that notwithstanding it, the efficacy thereof pertaineth only to the elect.
  8. Romans 9:6 Israel in the first place, is taken for Jacob: and in the second, for the Israelites.

the people of Israel.(A) Theirs is the adoption to sonship;(B) theirs the divine glory,(C) the covenants,(D) the receiving of the law,(E) the temple worship(F) and the promises.(G) Theirs are the patriarchs,(H) and from them is traced the human ancestry of the Messiah,(I) who is God over all,(J) forever praised![a](K) Amen.

God’s Sovereign Choice

It is not as though God’s word(L) had failed. For not all who are descended from Israel are Israel.(M)

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Footnotes

  1. Romans 9:5 Or Messiah, who is over all. God be forever praised! Or Messiah. God who is over all be forever praised!