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You cleared the ground for it;[a]
it took root,[b]
and filled the land.
10 The mountains were covered by its shadow,
the highest cedars[c] by its branches.
11 Its branches reached the Mediterranean Sea,[d]
and its shoots the Euphrates River.[e]

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 80:9 tn Heb “you cleared away before it.”
  2. Psalm 80:9 tn Heb “and it took root [with] its roots.”
  3. Psalm 80:10 tn Heb “cedars of God.” The divine name אֵל (ʾel, “God”) is here used in an idiomatic manner to indicate the superlative.
  4. Psalm 80:11 tn Heb “to [the] sea.” The “sea” refers here to the Mediterranean Sea.
  5. Psalm 80:11 tn Heb “to [the] river.” The “river” is the Euphrates River in Mesopotamia. Israel expanded both to the west and to the east.

You cleared the ground for it,
    and it took root and filled the land.
10 The mountains were covered with its shade,
    the mighty cedars with its branches.
11 Its branches reached as far as the Sea,[a]
    its shoots as far as the River.[b](A)

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 80:11 Probably the Mediterranean
  2. Psalm 80:11 That is, the Euphrates