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I

God, do not be silent;
    God, do not be deaf or remain unmoved!(A)
See how your enemies rage;
    your foes proudly raise their heads.
They conspire against your people,
    plot against those you protect.(B)
They say, “Come, let us wipe them out as a nation;
    let Israel’s name be remembered no more!”
They scheme with one mind,
    they have entered into a covenant against you:(C)
[a]The tents of Edom and the Ishmaelites,
    of Moab and the Hagrites,(D)
Gebal, Ammon, and Amalek,(E)
    Philistia and the inhabitants of Tyre.(F)

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Footnotes

  1. 83:7–9 Apart from the Assyrians, all the nations listed here were neighbors of Israel. The Hagrites are a tribe of the desert regions east of Ammon and Moab (1 Chr 5:10, 19–22). Gebal is the Phoenician city of Byblos or perhaps a mountain region south of the Dead Sea. The descendants of Lot are Moab and Edom (Gn 19:36–38 and Dt 2:9). These nations were never united against Israel in the same period; the Psalm has lumped them all together.