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Dangers of Being Foolish

My child, be careful about giving a guarantee for somebody else.
    Be careful about promising to pay what someone else owes.
You might get trapped by what you say.
    You might be caught by your own words.
My child, you might do this and be under somebody’s control.
    Then here is how to get free.
Go to your neighbor and don’t be proud.
    Beg him to free you from your promise.
Don’t go to sleep.
    Don’t even rest your eyes.
But free yourself like a deer running from a hunter.
    Free yourself like a bird flying away from a trapper.

Go watch the ants, you lazy person.
    Watch what they do and be wise.
Ants have no commander.
    They have no leader or ruler.
But they store up food in the summer.
    They gather their supplies at harvest.
How long will you lie there, you lazy person?
    When will you get up from sleeping?
10 You sleep a little; you take a nap.
    You fold your hands and rest.
11 So you will be as poor as if you had been robbed.
    You will have as little as if you had been held up.

12 Some people are wicked and no good.
    They go around telling lies.
13 They wink with their eyes and signal with their feet.
    They make signs with their fingers.
14 They make evil plans in their hearts.
    They are always causing trouble.
15 So trouble will strike them in an instant.
    Suddenly they will be hurt beyond cure.

16 There are six things the Lord hates.
    There are seven things he cannot stand:
17     a proud look,
    a lying tongue,
    hands that kill innocent people,
18     a mind that thinks up evil plans,
    feet that are quick to do evil,
19     a witness who tells lies
    and a man who causes trouble among brothers.

Warning About Adultery

20 My son, keep your father’s commands.
    Don’t forget your mother’s teaching.
21 Remember their words forever.
    Let it be as if they were tied around your neck.
22 They will guide you when you walk.
    They will guard you while you sleep.
    They will speak to you when you are awake.
23 Their commands are like a lamp.
    Their teaching is like a light.
And the correction that comes from them
    helps you have life.
24 Such teaching will keep you from sinful women
    and from the pleasing words of another man’s unfaithful wife.
25 Don’t want her because she is beautiful.
    Don’t let her capture you by the way she looks at you.
26 A prostitute may leave you with only a loaf of bread.
    And a woman who takes part in adultery may cost you your life.
27 You cannot carry hot coals against your chest
    without burning your clothes.
28 And you cannot walk on hot coals
    without burning your feet.
29 The same thing happens if you commit adultery with another man’s wife.
    Anyone who does so will be punished.

30 People do not hate a thief
    when he steals because he is hungry.
31 But if he is caught, he must pay back seven times what he stole.
    It may cost him everything he owns.
32 A man who takes part in adultery doesn’t have any sense.
    He will destroy himself.
33 He will be beaten up and disgraced.
    And his shame will never go away.
34 Jealousy makes a husband very angry.
    He will have no mercy when he gets even.
35 He will accept no payment for the wrong.
    He will take no money, no matter how much it is.

Warnings Against Folly

My son,(A) if you have put up security(B) for your neighbor,(C)
    if you have shaken hands in pledge(D) for a stranger,
you have been trapped by what you said,
    ensnared by the words of your mouth.
So do this, my son, to free yourself,
    since you have fallen into your neighbor’s hands:
Go—to the point of exhaustion—[a]
    and give your neighbor no rest!
Allow no sleep to your eyes,
    no slumber to your eyelids.(E)
Free yourself, like a gazelle(F) from the hand of the hunter,(G)
    like a bird from the snare of the fowler.(H)

Go to the ant, you sluggard;(I)
    consider its ways and be wise!
It has no commander,
    no overseer or ruler,
yet it stores its provisions in summer(J)
    and gathers its food at harvest.(K)

How long will you lie there, you sluggard?(L)
    When will you get up from your sleep?
10 A little sleep, a little slumber,
    a little folding of the hands to rest(M)
11 and poverty(N) will come on you like a thief
    and scarcity like an armed man.

12 A troublemaker and a villain,
    who goes about with a corrupt mouth,
13     who winks maliciously with his eye,(O)
    signals with his feet
    and motions with his fingers,(P)
14     who plots evil(Q) with deceit in his heart—
    he always stirs up conflict.(R)
15 Therefore disaster will overtake him in an instant;(S)
    he will suddenly(T) be destroyed—without remedy.(U)

16 There are six things the Lord hates,(V)
    seven that are detestable to him:
17         haughty eyes,(W)
        a lying tongue,(X)
        hands that shed innocent blood,(Y)
18         a heart that devises wicked schemes,
        feet that are quick to rush into evil,(Z)
19         a false witness(AA) who pours out lies(AB)
        and a person who stirs up conflict in the community.(AC)

Warning Against Adultery

20 My son,(AD) keep your father’s command
    and do not forsake your mother’s teaching.(AE)
21 Bind them always on your heart;
    fasten them around your neck.(AF)
22 When you walk, they will guide you;
    when you sleep, they will watch over you;
    when you awake, they will speak to you.
23 For this command is a lamp,
    this teaching is a light,(AG)
and correction and instruction
    are the way to life,(AH)
24 keeping you from your neighbor’s wife,
    from the smooth talk of a wayward woman.(AI)

25 Do not lust in your heart after her beauty
    or let her captivate you with her eyes.

26 For a prostitute can be had for a loaf of bread,
    but another man’s wife preys on your very life.(AJ)
27 Can a man scoop fire into his lap
    without his clothes being burned?
28 Can a man walk on hot coals
    without his feet being scorched?
29 So is he who sleeps(AK) with another man’s wife;(AL)
    no one who touches her will go unpunished.

30 People do not despise a thief if he steals
    to satisfy his hunger when he is starving.
31 Yet if he is caught, he must pay sevenfold,(AM)
    though it costs him all the wealth of his house.
32 But a man who commits adultery(AN) has no sense;(AO)
    whoever does so destroys himself.
33 Blows and disgrace are his lot,
    and his shame will never(AP) be wiped away.

34 For jealousy(AQ) arouses a husband’s fury,(AR)
    and he will show no mercy when he takes revenge.
35 He will not accept any compensation;
    he will refuse a bribe, however great it is.(AS)

Footnotes

  1. Proverbs 6:3 Or Go and humble yourself,

My son, if thou be surety for thy friend, if thou hast stricken thy hand with a stranger,

Thou art snared with the words of thy mouth, thou art taken with the words of thy mouth.

Do this now, my son, and deliver thyself, when thou art come into the hand of thy friend; go, humble thyself, and make sure thy friend.

Give not sleep to thine eyes, nor slumber to thine eyelids.

Deliver thyself as a roe from the hand of the hunter, and as a bird from the hand of the fowler.

Go to the ant, thou sluggard; consider her ways, and be wise:

Which having no guide, overseer, or ruler,

Provideth her meat in the summer, and gathereth her food in the harvest.

How long wilt thou sleep, O sluggard? when wilt thou arise out of thy sleep?

10 Yet a little sleep, a little slumber, a little folding of the hands to sleep:

11 So shall thy poverty come as one that travelleth, and thy want as an armed man.

12 A naughty person, a wicked man, walketh with a froward mouth.

13 He winketh with his eyes, he speaketh with his feet, he teacheth with his fingers;

14 Frowardness is in his heart, he deviseth mischief continually; he soweth discord.

15 Therefore shall his calamity come suddenly; suddenly shall he be broken without remedy.

16 These six things doth the Lord hate: yea, seven are an abomination unto him:

17 A proud look, a lying tongue, and hands that shed innocent blood,

18 An heart that deviseth wicked imaginations, feet that be swift in running to mischief,

19 A false witness that speaketh lies, and he that soweth discord among brethren.

20 My son, keep thy father's commandment, and forsake not the law of thy mother:

21 Bind them continually upon thine heart, and tie them about thy neck.

22 When thou goest, it shall lead thee; when thou sleepest, it shall keep thee; and when thou awakest, it shall talk with thee.

23 For the commandment is a lamp; and the law is light; and reproofs of instruction are the way of life:

24 To keep thee from the evil woman, from the flattery of the tongue of a strange woman.

25 Lust not after her beauty in thine heart; neither let her take thee with her eyelids.

26 For by means of a whorish woman a man is brought to a piece of bread: and the adultress will hunt for the precious life.

27 Can a man take fire in his bosom, and his clothes not be burned?

28 Can one go upon hot coals, and his feet not be burned?

29 So he that goeth in to his neighbour's wife; whosoever toucheth her shall not be innocent.

30 Men do not despise a thief, if he steal to satisfy his soul when he is hungry;

31 But if he be found, he shall restore sevenfold; he shall give all the substance of his house.

32 But whoso committeth adultery with a woman lacketh understanding: he that doeth it destroyeth his own soul.

33 A wound and dishonour shall he get; and his reproach shall not be wiped away.

34 For jealousy is the rage of a man: therefore he will not spare in the day of vengeance.

35 He will not regard any ransom; neither will he rest content, though thou givest many gifts.