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31 These are the ones that are unclean to you among all the swarming things. Anyone who touches these creatures[a] when they die will be unclean until evening. 32 Also, anything they fall on[b] when they die will become unclean—any wood vessel or garment or article of leather or sackcloth. Any such vessel with which work is done must be immersed in water[c] and will be unclean until the evening. Then it will become clean. 33 As for any clay vessel they fall into,[d] everything in it[e] will become unclean and you must break it. 34 Any food that may be eaten which becomes soaked with water[f] will become unclean. Anything drinkable[g] in any such vessel will become unclean.[h] 35 Anything their carcass may fall on will become unclean. An oven or small stove must be smashed to pieces; they are unclean, and they will stay unclean[i] to you. 36 However, a spring or a cistern which collects water[j] will be clean, but one who touches the creature’s carcass will be unclean. 37 Now, if such a carcass falls on any sowing seed which is to be sown,[k] it is clean, 38 but if water is put on the seed and such a carcass falls on it, it is unclean to you.

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Footnotes

  1. Leviticus 11:31 tn Heb “touches them.”
  2. Leviticus 11:32 tn Heb “And all which it shall fall on it from them.”
  3. Leviticus 11:32 tn Heb “in water it shall be brought.”
  4. Leviticus 11:33 tn Heb “And any earthenware vessel which shall fall from them into its midst.”
  5. Leviticus 11:33 tn Heb “all which is in its midst.”
  6. Leviticus 11:34 tn Heb “which water comes on it.”
  7. Leviticus 11:34 tn Heb “any drink which may be drunk”; NASB “any liquid which may be drunk”; NLT “any beverage that is in such an unclean container.”
  8. Leviticus 11:34 tn This half of the verse assumes that the unclean carcass has fallen into the food or drink (cf. v. 33 and also vv. 35-38).
  9. Leviticus 11:35 tn Heb “be unclean.”
  10. Leviticus 11:36 tn Heb “a spring and a cistern collection of water”; NAB, NIV “for collecting water.”
  11. Leviticus 11:37 tn Heb “And if there falls from their carcass on any seed of sowing which shall be sown.”

31 Of all those that move along the ground, these are unclean for you. Whoever touches them when they are dead will be unclean till evening. 32 When one of them dies and falls on something, that article, whatever its use, will be unclean, whether it is made of wood, cloth, hide or sackcloth.(A) Put it in water; it will be unclean till evening, and then it will be clean. 33 If one of them falls into a clay pot, everything in it will be unclean, and you must break the pot.(B) 34 Any food you are allowed to eat that has come into contact with water from any such pot is unclean, and any liquid that is drunk from such a pot is unclean. 35 Anything that one of their carcasses falls on becomes unclean; an oven or cooking pot must be broken up. They are unclean, and you are to regard them as unclean. 36 A spring, however, or a cistern for collecting water remains clean, but anyone who touches one of these carcasses is unclean. 37 If a carcass falls on any seeds that are to be planted, they remain clean. 38 But if water has been put on the seed and a carcass falls on it, it is unclean for you.

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