Joshua 22:21-23
New English Translation
21 The Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh answered the leaders[a] of the Israelite clans: 22 “El, God, the Lord![b] El, God, the Lord! He knows the truth![c] Israel must also know! If we have rebelled or disobeyed the Lord,[d] don’t spare us[e] today! 23 If we have built[f] an altar for ourselves to turn back from following the Lord by making[g] burnt sacrifices and grain offerings on it, or by offering[h] tokens of peace[i] on it, the Lord himself will punish us.[j]
Read full chapterFootnotes
- Joshua 22:21 tn Heb “answered and spoke to the heads of.”
- Joshua 22:22 sn Israel’s God is here identified with three names: (1) אֵל (ʾel), “El” (or “God”); (2) אֱלֹהִים (ʾelohim), “Elohim” (or “God”), and (3) יְהוָה (yehvah), “Yahweh” (or “the Lord”). The name אֵל (ʾel, “El”) is often compounded with titles, for example, El Elyon, “God Most High.”
- Joshua 22:22 tn Heb “he knows.”
- Joshua 22:22 tn Heb “if in rebellion or if in unfaithfulness against the Lord.”
- Joshua 22:22 tn Heb “do not save us.” The verb form is singular, being addressed to either collective Israel or the Lord himself. The LXX translates in the third person.
- Joshua 22:23 tn Heb “by building.” The prepositional phrase may be subordinated to what precedes, “if in unfaithfulness…by building.”
- Joshua 22:23 tn Heb “or if to offer up.”
- Joshua 22:23 tn Heb “or if to make.”
- Joshua 22:23 tn Or “peace offerings.”
- Joshua 22:23 tn Heb “the Lord, he will seek.” Perhaps this is a self-imprecation in an oath, “may the Lord himself punish us.”
Joshua 22:21-23
New International Version
21 Then Reuben, Gad and the half-tribe of Manasseh replied to the heads of the clans of Israel: 22 “The Mighty One, God, the Lord! The Mighty One, God,(A) the Lord!(B) He knows!(C) And let Israel know! If this has been in rebellion or disobedience to the Lord, do not spare us this day. 23 If we have built our own altar to turn away from the Lord and to offer burnt offerings and grain offerings,(D) or to sacrifice fellowship offerings on it, may the Lord himself call us to account.(E)
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