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34 1-2 You men are so wise, so clever;
    listen now to what I am saying.
You know good food when you taste it,
    but not wise words when you hear them.
It is up to us to decide the case.
Job claims that he is innocent,
    that God refuses to give him justice.
He asks, “How could I lie and say I am wrong?
    I am fatally wounded, but I am sinless.”

Have you ever seen anyone like this man Job?
    He never shows respect for God.
He likes the company of evil people
    and goes around with sinners.
He says that it never does any good
    to try to follow God's will.

10 Listen to me, you men who understand!
    Will Almighty God do what is wrong?
11 (A)He rewards people for what they do
    and treats them as they deserve.
12 Almighty God does not do evil;
    he is never unjust to anyone.
13 Did God get his power from someone else?
    Did someone put him in charge of the world?
14 If God took back the breath of life,
15     then everyone living would die
    and turn into dust again.

16 Now listen to me, if you are wise.
17 Are you condemning the righteous God?
    Do you think that he hates justice?
18 God condemns kings and rulers
    when they are worthless or wicked.
19 He does not take the side of rulers
    nor favor the rich over the poor,
    for he created everyone.
20 We may suddenly die at night.
    God strikes us down and we perish;
    he kills the mighty with no effort at all.
21 He watches every step we take.
22 There is no darkness dark enough
    to hide a sinner from God.
23 God does not need to set a time[a]
    for us to go and be judged by him.
24 He does not need an investigation
    to remove leaders and replace them with others.
25 Because he knows what they do;
    he overthrows them and crushes them by night.
26 He punishes sinners where all can see it,
27     because they have stopped following him
    and ignored all his commands.
28 They forced the poor to cry out to God,
    and he heard their calls for help.

29 If God decided to do nothing at all,
    no one could criticize him.
If he hid his face, we would be helpless.
30 There would be nothing that nations could do
    to keep godless oppressors from ruling them.

31 Job, have you confessed your sins to God
    and promised not to sin again?
32 Have you asked God to show you your faults,
    and have you agreed to stop doing evil?
33 Since you object to what God does,
    can you expect him to do what you want?
The decision is yours, not mine;
    tell us now what you think.

34 Any sensible person will surely agree;
    and the wise who hear me will say
35     that Job is speaking from ignorance
    and that nothing he says makes sense.
36 Think through everything that Job says;
    you will see that he talks like an evil man.
37 To his sins he adds rebellion;
    in front of us all he mocks God.

Footnotes

  1. Job 34:23 Probable text a time; Hebrew yet.

34 Then Elihu said:

“Hear my words, you wise men;
    listen to me,(A) you men of learning.
For the ear tests words
    as the tongue tastes food.(B)
Let us discern for ourselves what is right;(C)
    let us learn together what is good.(D)

“Job says, ‘I am innocent,(E)
    but God denies me justice.(F)
Although I am right,
    I am considered a liar;(G)
although I am guiltless,(H)
    his arrow inflicts an incurable wound.’(I)
Is there anyone like Job,
    who drinks scorn like water?(J)
He keeps company with evildoers;
    he associates with the wicked.(K)
For he says, ‘There is no profit
    in trying to please God.’(L)

10 “So listen to me,(M) you men of understanding.(N)
    Far be it from God to do evil,(O)
    from the Almighty to do wrong.(P)
11 He repays everyone for what they have done;(Q)
    he brings on them what their conduct deserves.(R)
12 It is unthinkable that God would do wrong,(S)
    that the Almighty would pervert justice.(T)
13 Who appointed(U) him over the earth?
    Who put him in charge of the whole world?(V)
14 If it were his intention
    and he withdrew his spirit[a](W) and breath,(X)
15 all humanity would perish(Y) together
    and mankind would return to the dust.(Z)

16 “If you have understanding,(AA) hear this;
    listen to what I say.(AB)
17 Can someone who hates justice govern?(AC)
    Will you condemn the just and mighty One?(AD)
18 Is he not the One who says to kings, ‘You are worthless,’
    and to nobles,(AE) ‘You are wicked,’(AF)
19 who shows no partiality(AG) to princes
    and does not favor the rich over the poor,(AH)
    for they are all the work of his hands?(AI)
20 They die in an instant, in the middle of the night;(AJ)
    the people are shaken and they pass away;
    the mighty are removed without human hand.(AK)

21 “His eyes are on the ways of mortals;(AL)
    he sees their every step.(AM)
22 There is no deep shadow,(AN) no utter darkness,(AO)
    where evildoers can hide.(AP)
23 God has no need to examine people further,(AQ)
    that they should come before him for judgment.(AR)
24 Without inquiry he shatters(AS) the mighty(AT)
    and sets up others in their place.(AU)
25 Because he takes note of their deeds,(AV)
    he overthrows them in the night(AW) and they are crushed.(AX)
26 He punishes them for their wickedness(AY)
    where everyone can see them,
27 because they turned from following him(AZ)
    and had no regard for any of his ways.(BA)
28 They caused the cry of the poor to come before him,
    so that he heard the cry of the needy.(BB)
29 But if he remains silent,(BC) who can condemn him?(BD)
    If he hides his face,(BE) who can see him?
Yet he is over individual and nation alike,(BF)
30     to keep the godless(BG) from ruling,(BH)
    from laying snares for the people.(BI)

31 “Suppose someone says to God,
    ‘I am guilty(BJ) but will offend no more.
32 Teach me what I cannot see;(BK)
    if I have done wrong, I will not do so again.’(BL)
33 Should God then reward you on your terms,
    when you refuse to repent?(BM)
You must decide, not I;
    so tell me what you know.

34 “Men of understanding declare,
    wise men who hear me say to me,
35 ‘Job speaks without knowledge;(BN)
    his words lack insight.’(BO)
36 Oh, that Job might be tested to the utmost
    for answering like a wicked man!(BP)
37 To his sin he adds rebellion;
    scornfully he claps his hands(BQ) among us
    and multiplies his words(BR) against God.”(BS)

Footnotes

  1. Job 34:14 Or Spirit