Isaiah 25:11-12
New English Translation
11 Moab[a] will spread out its hands in the middle of it,[b]
just as a swimmer spreads his hands to swim;
the Lord[c] will bring down Moab’s[d] pride as it spreads its hands.[e]
12 The fortified city (along with the very tops of your[f] walls)[g] he will knock down,
he will bring it down, he will throw it down to the dusty ground.[h]
Footnotes
- Isaiah 25:11 tn Heb “he”; the referent (Moab) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
- Isaiah 25:11 tn The antecedent of the third masculine singular pronominal suffix is probably the masculine noun מַתְבֵּן (matben, “heap of straw”) in v. 10 rather than the feminine noun מַדְמֵנָה (madmenah, “manure pile”), also in v. 10.
- Isaiah 25:11 tn Heb “he”; the referent (the Lord) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
- Isaiah 25:11 tn Heb “his”; the referent (Moab) has been specified in the translation for clarity.
- Isaiah 25:11 tn The Hebrew text has, “he will bring down his pride along with the [?] of his hands.” The meaning of אָרְבּוֹת (ʾarbot), which occurs only here in the OT, is unknown. Some (see BDB 70 s.v. אָרְבָּה) translate “artifice, cleverness,” relating the form to the verbal root אָרָב (ʾarav, “to lie in wait, ambush”), but this requires some convoluted semantic reasoning. HALOT 83 s.v. *אָרְבָּה suggests the meaning “[nimble] movements.” The translation above, which attempts to relate the form to the preceding context, is purely speculative.
- Isaiah 25:12 sn Moab is addressed.
- Isaiah 25:12 tn Heb “a fortification, the high point of your walls.”
- Isaiah 25:12 tn Heb “he will bring [it] down, he will make [it] touch the ground, even to the dust.”
Isaiah 25:11-12
New International Version
Isaiah 25:11-12
King James Version
11 And he shall spread forth his hands in the midst of them, as he that swimmeth spreadeth forth his hands to swim: and he shall bring down their pride together with the spoils of their hands.
12 And the fortress of the high fort of thy walls shall he bring down, lay low, and bring to the ground, even to the dust.
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Isaiah 25:11-12
New King James Version
11 And He will spread out His hands in their midst
As a swimmer reaches out to swim,
And He will bring down their (A)pride
Together with the trickery of their hands.
12 The (B)fortress of the high fort of your walls
He will bring down, lay low,
And bring to the ground, down to the dust.
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