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Israel’s Punishment

Israel, do not rejoice.
    Don’t celebrate as the other nations do.
You have been unfaithful to your God.
You love the grain on your threshing floors.
    So you worship the gods who supposedly gave it.
But there won’t be enough grain to feed the people.
    And there won’t be enough wine to go around.
The Israelites will not stay in the Lord’s land.
    Israel will return to being captives as they were in Egypt.
    In Assyria they will eat food that they are not allowed to eat.
The Israelites will not give offerings of wine to the Lord.
    Their sacrifices will not please him.
Their sacrifices will be like food that is eaten at a funeral.
    It is unclean, and everyone who eats it becomes unclean.
Their food will only satisfy their hunger.
    They cannot sacrifice it in the Temple.
What will you do then on the day of feasts
    and on the festival days of the Lord?
Even if the people are not destroyed,
    Egypt will take them as captives.
    They will be buried in Memphis.[a]
Weeds will grow over their silver treasures.
    Thorns will grow over their houses.
Let Israel know this.
    The time of punishment has come.
    The time to pay for your sins has come.
You have sinned very much,
    and your hatred is great.
You think the prophet is a fool.
    You say the spiritual man is crazy.
The prophet is God’s watchman
    to warn Israel of danger.
But everywhere he goes you set traps for him.
    You treat him as an enemy in God’s own land.
The men of Israel have become as sinful
    as the men of Gibeah[b] were.
The Lord will remember the evil things they have done.
    He will punish them for their sins.

10 “When I found Israel,
    it was like finding grapes in the desert.
Your ancestors were like
    finding the first figs on the tree.
But when they came to Baal Peor,
    they began worshiping an idol.
    They became as disgusting as the thing they worshiped.
11 Israel’s glory will fly away like a bird.
    There will be no more pregnancies, no more births, no more babies.
12 But even if the Israelites bring up children,
    I will take them all away.
How terrible it will be for them
    when I turn away from them!
13 I have seen Israel, like Tyre,
    given a pleasant place.
But the people of Israel will soon bring out
    their children to be killed.”

14 Lord, give them what they should have.
    What will you give them?
    Make their women unable to have children.
    Give them breasts that cannot feed their babies.

15 “The Israelites were wicked in Gilgal,
    so I began to hate them there.
Because of the sinful things they have done,
    I will force them to leave my land.
I will no longer love them.
    Their leaders have turned against me.
16 Israel is like a sick plant.
    Its root is dying, and it has no fruit.
So the people will have no more children.
    And if they did, I would kill the children they love.”

17 God will reject them,
    because they have not obeyed him.
    They will wander among the nations.

Footnotes

  1. 9:6 Memphis A city in Egypt famous for its tombs.
  2. 9:9 Gibeah The sins of the men of Gibeah caused a civil war. See Judges 19–21.

Punishment for Israel

Do not rejoice, Israel;
    do not be jubilant(A) like the other nations.
For you have been unfaithful(B) to your God;
    you love the wages of a prostitute(C)
    at every threshing floor.
Threshing floors and winepresses will not feed the people;
    the new wine(D) will fail them.
They will not remain(E) in the Lord’s land;
    Ephraim will return to Egypt(F)
    and eat unclean food in Assyria.(G)
They will not pour out wine offerings(H) to the Lord,
    nor will their sacrifices please(I) him.
Such sacrifices will be to them like the bread of mourners;(J)
    all who eat them will be unclean.(K)
This food will be for themselves;
    it will not come into the temple of the Lord.(L)

What will you do(M) on the day of your appointed festivals,(N)
    on the feast days of the Lord?
Even if they escape from destruction,
    Egypt will gather them,(O)
    and Memphis(P) will bury them.(Q)
Their treasures of silver(R) will be taken over by briers,
    and thorns(S) will overrun their tents.
The days of punishment(T) are coming,
    the days of reckoning(U) are at hand.
    Let Israel know this.
Because your sins(V) are so many
    and your hostility so great,
the prophet is considered a fool,(W)
    the inspired person a maniac.(X)
The prophet, along with my God,
    is the watchman over Ephraim,[a]
yet snares(Y) await him on all his paths,
    and hostility in the house of his God.(Z)
They have sunk deep into corruption,(AA)
    as in the days of Gibeah.(AB)
God will remember(AC) their wickedness
    and punish them for their sins.(AD)

10 “When I found Israel,
    it was like finding grapes in the desert;
when I saw your ancestors,
    it was like seeing the early fruit(AE) on the fig(AF) tree.
But when they came to Baal Peor,(AG)
    they consecrated themselves to that shameful idol(AH)
    and became as vile as the thing they loved.
11 Ephraim’s glory(AI) will fly away like a bird(AJ)
    no birth, no pregnancy, no conception.(AK)
12 Even if they rear children,
    I will bereave(AL) them of every one.
Woe(AM) to them
    when I turn away from them!(AN)
13 I have seen Ephraim,(AO) like Tyre,
    planted in a pleasant place.(AP)
But Ephraim will bring out
    their children to the slayer.”(AQ)

14 Give them, Lord
    what will you give them?
Give them wombs that miscarry
    and breasts that are dry.(AR)

15 “Because of all their wickedness in Gilgal,(AS)
    I hated them there.
Because of their sinful deeds,(AT)
    I will drive them out of my house.
I will no longer love them;(AU)
    all their leaders are rebellious.(AV)
16 Ephraim(AW) is blighted,
    their root is withered,
    they yield no fruit.(AX)
Even if they bear children,
    I will slay(AY) their cherished offspring.”

17 My God will reject(AZ) them
    because they have not obeyed(BA) him;
    they will be wanderers among the nations.(BB)

Footnotes

  1. Hosea 9:8 Or The prophet is the watchman over Ephraim, / the people of my God