Genesis 9:19-21
New English Translation
19 These were the three sons of Noah, and from them the whole earth was populated.[a]
20 Noah, a man of the soil,[b] began to plant a vineyard.[c] 21 When he drank some of the wine, he got drunk and uncovered himself[d] inside his tent.
Read full chapterFootnotes
- Genesis 9:19 tn Heb “was scattered.” The rare verb נָפַץ (nafats, “to scatter”) appears to be a bi-form of the more common verb פּוּץ (puts, “to scatter”) which figures prominently in the story of the dispersion of humankind in chap. 11. And the form here, נָפְצָה (nafetsah), could be repointed as נָפוֹצָה (nafotsah), the Niphal of פּוּץ.
- Genesis 9:20 sn The epithet a man of the soil indicates that Noah was a farmer.
- Genesis 9:20 tn Or “Noah, a man of the soil, was the first to plant a vineyard”; Heb “and Noah, a man of the ground, began and he planted a vineyard.”
- Genesis 9:21 tn The Hebrew verb גָּלָה (galah) in the Hitpael verbal stem (וַיִּתְגַּל, vayyitgal) means “to uncover oneself” or “to be uncovered.” Noah became overheated because of the wine and uncovered himself in the tent.
Genesis 9:19-21
New International Version
19 These were the three sons of Noah,(A) and from them came the people who were scattered over the whole earth.(B)
20 Noah, a man of the soil, proceeded[a] to plant a vineyard. 21 When he drank some of its wine,(C) he became drunk and lay uncovered inside his tent.
Footnotes
- Genesis 9:20 Or soil, was the first
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