³ These kings who were attacked united their armies in the Valley of Siddim (·now [^Lthat is] the ·Dead [^LSalt] Sea). ⁴ They had served Kedorlaomer for twelve years, but in the thirteenth year, they all ·turned [rebelled] against him. ⁵ Then in the fourteenth year, Kedorlaomer and the kings with him came and ·defeated [subdued] the ·Rephaites [or Rephaim; ^Can especially warlike tribe in Canaan] in Ashteroth Karnaim, the Zuzites in Ham, and the Emites in Shaveh Kiriathaim [^Cthe Zuzites and Emites were likely related to the Rephaites; Deut. 2:10–11].