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I, therefore, being the prisoner in the Lord, exhort you to walk worthily of the calling to which you were called,

with all humility and gentleness; with patience, bearing with one another in love,

being diligent to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace.

There is one body and one Spirit, just as you were called into one hope of your vocation;

one Lord, one Faith, one Baptism,

one God and Father of all, Who is above all, and through all, and in all.

But to every one of us is given grace according to the measure of the gift of Christ.

Therefore it says, “When He ascended upon high, He captured captivity, and gave gifts to man.

(Now, in that He ascended, what is it but that He had also descended first into the lowest parts of the earth?

10 He Who descended is also the same Who ascended far above all heavens, so that He might complete all things.)

11 He, indeed, gave some to be Apostles, and some Prophets, and some Evangelists, and some Pastors, and Teachers,

12 for the preparing of the Saints, for the work of the ministry, and for the edification of the body of Christ,

13 until we all reach the unity of faith and the knowledge of the Son of God, to a perfect man, to the measure of the stature belonging to the fullness of Christ;

14 So that we are henceforth children no more, wavering and carried about with every wind of doctrine and by the deceit of man, who with craftiness lay in wait to deceive.

15 But let us follow the truth in love. And in all things grow up into Him Who is the Head, Christ;

16 by Whom all the body, being coupled and knit together by the supply of every joint, according to the measure of each individual part, makes increase to the body, to the edifying of itself in love.

17 This I say, therefore, and testify in the Lord: that you henceforth do not walk as other Gentiles walk (in the frivolity of their mind,

18 having their understanding darkened, and being strangers to the life of God through the ignorance that is in them, because of the hardness of their heart);

19 who, having grown numb to all feeling, have given themselves over to lewdness for the working of uncleanness with all greediness.

20 But, you have not so learned Christ,

21 if indeed you have heard Him, and have been taught by Him, just as truth is in Jesus.

22 As for your past life, you are to cast off the old man who is being corrupted through deceitful desires,

23 and be renewed in the spirit of your mind.

24 And put on the new man, who has been created according to God for righteousness and true holiness.

25 Therefore, having laid aside lying, everyone speak truth to his neighbor. For we are members one of another.

26 Be angry, but do not sin. Do not let the sun go down upon your irritation,

27 nor give place to the devil.

28 Let him who stole, steal no more. But rather, let him labor and work with his hands that which is good, so that he may have something to give to those in need.

29 Let no worthless word proceed out of your mouth, but only if it is good for edification, so that it may give grace to those who hear.

30 And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God, in Whom you are sealed for the Day of Redemption.

31 Let all bitterness and fury and anger, clamor, and slander be taken from you, along with all wickedness.

32 Be kind one to another, and tender-hearted, freely forgiving one another; even as God, for Christ’s sake, freely forgave you.

Unity and Maturity in the Body of Christ

As a prisoner(A) for the Lord, then, I urge you to live a life worthy(B) of the calling(C) you have received. Be completely humble and gentle; be patient, bearing with one another(D) in love.(E) Make every effort to keep the unity(F) of the Spirit through the bond of peace.(G) There is one body(H) and one Spirit,(I) just as you were called to one hope when you were called(J); one Lord,(K) one faith, one baptism; one God and Father of all,(L) who is over all and through all and in all.(M)

But to each one of us(N) grace(O) has been given(P) as Christ apportioned it. This is why it[a] says:

“When he ascended on high,
    he took many captives(Q)
    and gave gifts to his people.”[b](R)

(What does “he ascended” mean except that he also descended to the lower, earthly regions[c]? 10 He who descended is the very one who ascended(S) higher than all the heavens, in order to fill the whole universe.)(T) 11 So Christ himself gave(U) the apostles,(V) the prophets,(W) the evangelists,(X) the pastors and teachers,(Y) 12 to equip his people for works of service, so that the body of Christ(Z) may be built up(AA) 13 until we all reach unity(AB) in the faith and in the knowledge of the Son of God(AC) and become mature,(AD) attaining to the whole measure of the fullness of Christ.(AE)

14 Then we will no longer be infants,(AF) tossed back and forth by the waves,(AG) and blown here and there by every wind of teaching and by the cunning and craftiness of people in their deceitful scheming.(AH) 15 Instead, speaking the truth in love,(AI) we will grow to become in every respect the mature body of him who is the head,(AJ) that is, Christ. 16 From him the whole body, joined and held together by every supporting ligament, grows(AK) and builds itself up(AL) in love,(AM) as each part does its work.

Instructions for Christian Living

17 So I tell you this, and insist on it in the Lord, that you must no longer(AN) live as the Gentiles do, in the futility of their thinking.(AO) 18 They are darkened in their understanding(AP) and separated from the life of God(AQ) because of the ignorance that is in them due to the hardening of their hearts.(AR) 19 Having lost all sensitivity,(AS) they have given themselves over(AT) to sensuality(AU) so as to indulge in every kind of impurity, and they are full of greed.

20 That, however, is not the way of life you learned 21 when you heard about Christ and were taught in him in accordance with the truth that is in Jesus. 22 You were taught, with regard to your former way of life, to put off(AV) your old self,(AW) which is being corrupted by its deceitful desires;(AX) 23 to be made new in the attitude of your minds;(AY) 24 and to put on(AZ) the new self,(BA) created to be like God in true righteousness and holiness.(BB)

25 Therefore each of you must put off falsehood and speak truthfully(BC) to your neighbor, for we are all members of one body.(BD) 26 “In your anger do not sin”[d]:(BE) Do not let the sun go down while you are still angry, 27 and do not give the devil a foothold.(BF) 28 Anyone who has been stealing must steal no longer, but must work,(BG) doing something useful with their own hands,(BH) that they may have something to share with those in need.(BI)

29 Do not let any unwholesome talk come out of your mouths,(BJ) but only what is helpful for building others up(BK) according to their needs, that it may benefit those who listen. 30 And do not grieve the Holy Spirit of God,(BL) with whom you were sealed(BM) for the day of redemption.(BN) 31 Get rid of(BO) all bitterness, rage and anger, brawling and slander, along with every form of malice.(BP) 32 Be kind and compassionate to one another,(BQ) forgiving each other, just as in Christ God forgave you.(BR)

Footnotes

  1. Ephesians 4:8 Or God
  2. Ephesians 4:8 Psalm 68:18
  3. Ephesians 4:9 Or the depths of the earth
  4. Ephesians 4:26 Psalm 4:4 (see Septuagint)