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26 And Agrippa said to Paul, “It is permitted to you to speak concerning yourself ”.

Paul Says He Is Being Judged For His View of The Promise All Israel Awaits

Then Paul, having stretched-out his hand, was speaking-a-defense: “King Agrippa, I regard myself fortunate— being about to speak-a-defense before you today concerning everything of which I am being accused by the Jews, especially you being[a] an expert of all of both the customs and issues in relation to the Jews. Therefore I beg that you listen-to me patiently. Indeed then, all the Jews know my manner-of-life from youth— it having taken place from the first in my nation and in Jerusalem, they knowing me beforehand[b] from-the-beginning if they are willing to testify— that I lived as a Pharisee in accordance with the strictest sect of our religion. And now I am standing here being judged for the hope of the promise having been made by God to our fathers, to which our twelve tribes are hoping to attain while worshiping night and day with fervency[c]!— concerning which hope I am being accused by the Jews, King. Why is it being judged unbelievable[d] among you[e] people if God raises the dead?

At First I Persecuted This Name. Then Jesus Spoke To Me and Sent Me

“So indeed[f], I thought to myself that I ought-to do many things contrary[g] to the name of Jesus the Nazarene— 10 which indeed I did in Jerusalem. And I both locked-up many of the saints in prisons, having received the authority from the chief priests, and while they were being killed[h], cast my vote against them. 11 And while punishing them often throughout all the synagogues, I was compelling[i] them to blaspheme. And being exceedingly enraged at them, I was persecuting them as far as even to the outside cities— 12 during which, while proceeding to Damascus with authority and a commission from the chief priests, 13 in the middle of the day along the road, King, I saw a light from heaven beyond the brightness of the sun, having shined-around me and the ones going with me. 14 And we all having fallen down to the ground, I heard a voice saying to me in the Hebrew language, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting Me? It is hard for you to kick[j] against the goads’. 15 And I said, ‘Who are You, sir?’ And the Lord said, ‘I am Jesus Whom you are persecuting. 16 But arise and stand on your feet. For I appeared to you for this— to appoint you as a servant, and a witness both of which things you saw as to Me and of which things I shall be seen by you 17 while rescuing you from the [Jewish] people, and from the Gentiles— to whom I am sending you forth 18 to open their eyes that they may turn from darkness to light and from the authority of Satan to God, that they may receive forgiveness of sins and a share among the ones having been sanctified by faith in Me’.

So I Proclaimed His Message To The Gentiles, And The Jews Want Me Dead

19 “Hence, King Agrippa, I did not become[k] disobedient to the heavenly vision, 20 but was declaring to the ones both in Damascus first and in Jerusalem, and throughout all the country of Judea, and to the Gentiles that they should repent and turn to God, doing works worthy of repentance. 21 For these reasons, Jews, having seized me while being in the temple, were trying to murder me. 22 Therefore, having obtained help from God, I stand to this day[l] bearing-witness to both small and great, saying nothing outside of the things which both the Prophets and Moses spoke about things going to take place— 23 whether[m] the Christ is subject-to-suffering[n]; whether He first[o] from[p] a resurrection from the dead is going to proclaim light both to the [Jewish] people and to the Gentiles”.

Festus Says Paul Has Gone Mad. Paul Makes a Personal Appeal To King Agrippa

24 And while he was speaking these things in his defense, Festus says in a loud voice, “You are mad[q], Paul. Great[r] learning is turning you to madness”. 25 But Paul says, “I am not mad, most-excellent Festus, but I am declaring[s] words of truth and of sound-mindedness. 26 For the king knows about these things— to whom indeed I am speaking while speaking-openly. For I am in no way persuaded that any of these things escape-notice-of him, for this has not been done in a corner. 27 King Agrippa, do you believe the Prophets? I know that you believe”. 28 And Agrippa says to Paul, “In a short[t] time, are you persuading me so as to make me a Christian?” 29 And Paul says, “I would pray to God that both in a short time and in a long time[u], not only you, but also all the ones hearing me today might become such ones of-what-sort I also am— except for these[v] bonds”. 30 And the king stood up, and the governor; and Bernice and the ones sitting with them. 31 And having gone-away, they were speaking to one another, saying that “This man is in no way doing anything worthy of death or imprisonment”. 32 And Agrippa said to Festus, “This man could have been released if he had not appealed-to Caesar”.

Footnotes

  1. Acts 26:3 Or, you being especially.
  2. Acts 26:5 That is, before this incident.
  3. Acts 26:7 Or, earnestness.
  4. Acts 26:8 Or, not-believable.
  5. Acts 26:8 This word is plural, referring to the audience, or meaning ‘you Jews’.
  6. Acts 26:9 Having summarized his case in v 6-8, Paul now resumes from v 5 with the details.
  7. Acts 26:9 Or, opposed, hostile.
  8. Acts 26:10 That is, in mob actions like Stephen’s case, not legal executions through Rome.
  9. Acts 26:11 That is, trying to compel; or, repeatedly compelling.
  10. Acts 26:14 That is, to resist the divine force pricking your heart. Paul tells us what only Saul knew.
  11. Acts 26:19 Or, prove to be.
  12. Acts 26:22 Or, help from God to this day, I stand here bearing-witness.
  13. Acts 26:23 Or, if. Paul presents these two issues as questions to be considered based on the Scripture. These two subjects are the same two mentioned by Jesus in Lk 24:46.
  14. Acts 26:23 That is, whether the Scripture teaches that Messiah is capable of suffering, as opposed to being a conquering king reigning in glory forever.
  15. Acts 26:23 That is, first before He comes in glory; or, first before others, whether He, the first One from.
  16. Acts 26:23 Or, by.
  17. Acts 26:24 Or, raving, out of your mind.
  18. Acts 26:24 Or, Much.
  19. Acts 26:25 Or, uttering, as in 2:4.
  20. Acts 26:28 Or, With a little effort, In a little while, With a brief speech. In addition, this may be a question, In [such] a short time?; or, an exclamation, In a short time [longer]!
  21. Acts 26:29 Or, With a little effort and with a great effort; with a brief speech and with a long speech.
  22. Acts 26:29 Or, this imprisonment.

26 Then Agrippa said to Paul, “You have permission to speak for yourself.”(A)

So Paul motioned with his hand(B) and began his defense: “King Agrippa, I consider myself fortunate to stand before you(C) today as I make my defense against all the accusations of the Jews,(D) and especially so because you are well acquainted with all the Jewish customs(E) and controversies.(F) Therefore, I beg you to listen to me patiently.

“The Jewish people all know the way I have lived ever since I was a child,(G) from the beginning of my life in my own country, and also in Jerusalem. They have known me for a long time(H) and can testify, if they are willing, that I conformed to the strictest sect(I) of our religion, living as a Pharisee.(J) And now it is because of my hope(K) in what God has promised our ancestors(L) that I am on trial today. This is the promise our twelve tribes(M) are hoping to see fulfilled as they earnestly serve God day and night.(N) King Agrippa, it is because of this hope that these Jews are accusing me.(O) Why should any of you consider it incredible that God raises the dead?(P)

“I too was convinced(Q) that I ought to do all that was possible to oppose(R) the name of Jesus of Nazareth.(S) 10 And that is just what I did in Jerusalem. On the authority of the chief priests I put many of the Lord’s people(T) in prison,(U) and when they were put to death, I cast my vote against them.(V) 11 Many a time I went from one synagogue to another to have them punished,(W) and I tried to force them to blaspheme. I was so obsessed with persecuting them that I even hunted them down in foreign cities.

12 “On one of these journeys I was going to Damascus with the authority and commission of the chief priests. 13 About noon, King Agrippa, as I was on the road, I saw a light from heaven, brighter than the sun, blazing around me and my companions. 14 We all fell to the ground, and I heard a voice(X) saying to me in Aramaic,[a](Y) ‘Saul, Saul, why do you persecute me? It is hard for you to kick against the goads.’

15 “Then I asked, ‘Who are you, Lord?’

‘I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting,’ the Lord replied. 16 ‘Now get up and stand on your feet.(Z) I have appeared to you to appoint you as a servant and as a witness of what you have seen and will see of me.(AA) 17 I will rescue you(AB) from your own people and from the Gentiles.(AC) I am sending you to them 18 to open their eyes(AD) and turn them from darkness to light,(AE) and from the power of Satan to God, so that they may receive forgiveness of sins(AF) and a place among those who are sanctified by faith in me.’(AG)

19 “So then, King Agrippa, I was not disobedient(AH) to the vision from heaven. 20 First to those in Damascus,(AI) then to those in Jerusalem(AJ) and in all Judea, and then to the Gentiles,(AK) I preached that they should repent(AL) and turn to God and demonstrate their repentance by their deeds.(AM) 21 That is why some Jews seized me(AN) in the temple courts and tried to kill me.(AO) 22 But God has helped me to this very day; so I stand here and testify to small and great alike. I am saying nothing beyond what the prophets and Moses said would happen(AP) 23 that the Messiah would suffer(AQ) and, as the first to rise from the dead,(AR) would bring the message of light to his own people and to the Gentiles.”(AS)

24 At this point Festus interrupted Paul’s defense. “You are out of your mind,(AT) Paul!” he shouted. “Your great learning(AU) is driving you insane.”

25 “I am not insane, most excellent(AV) Festus,” Paul replied. “What I am saying is true and reasonable. 26 The king is familiar with these things,(AW) and I can speak freely to him. I am convinced that none of this has escaped his notice, because it was not done in a corner. 27 King Agrippa, do you believe the prophets? I know you do.”

28 Then Agrippa said to Paul, “Do you think that in such a short time you can persuade me to be a Christian?”(AX)

29 Paul replied, “Short time or long—I pray to God that not only you but all who are listening to me today may become what I am, except for these chains.”(AY)

30 The king rose, and with him the governor and Bernice(AZ) and those sitting with them. 31 After they left the room, they began saying to one another, “This man is not doing anything that deserves death or imprisonment.”(BA)

32 Agrippa said to Festus, “This man could have been set free(BB) if he had not appealed to Caesar.”(BC)

Footnotes

  1. Acts 26:14 Or Hebrew