2 Samuel 11:1
New English Translation
David Commits Adultery with Bathsheba
11 In the spring of the year, at the time when kings[a] normally conduct wars,[b] David sent out Joab with his officers[c] and the entire Israelite army.[d] They defeated the Ammonites and besieged Rabbah. But David stayed behind in Jerusalem.[e]
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- 2 Samuel 11:1 tc Codex Leningrad (B19A), on which BHS is based, has here “messengers” (הַמַּלְאָכִים, hammalʾakhim), probably as the result of contamination from the occurrence of that word in v. 4. The present translation follows most Hebrew mss and the ancient versions, which read “kings” (הַמֶּלָאכִים, hammelakhim).
- 2 Samuel 11:1 tn Heb “go out.”
- 2 Samuel 11:1 tn Heb “and his servants with him.”
- 2 Samuel 11:1 tn Heb “all Israel.”
- 2 Samuel 11:1 tn The disjunctive clause contrasts David’s inactivity with the army’s activity.
2 Samuel 11:1
New International Version
David and Bathsheba
11 In the spring,(A) at the time when kings go off to war, David sent Joab(B) out with the king’s men and the whole Israelite army.(C) They destroyed the Ammonites and besieged Rabbah.(D) But David remained in Jerusalem.
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