However, not everyone has this knowledge. In fact, some have been so used to idolatry up until now that when they eat food offered to an idol, their conscience, being weak, is defiled.

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But not everyone possesses this knowledge.(A) Some people are still so accustomed to idols that when they eat sacrificial food they think of it as having been sacrificed to a god, and since their conscience is weak,(B) it is defiled.

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13 Therefore, if food causes my brother to fall, I will never again eat meat,(A) so that I won’t cause my brother to fall.

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13 Therefore, if what I eat causes my brother or sister to fall into sin, I will never eat meat again, so that I will not cause them to fall.(A)

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Don’t become idolaters(A) as some of them were; as it is written, The people sat down to eat and drink, and got up to play.[a](B)[b] Let us not commit sexual immorality(C) as some of them did,[c] and in a single day 23,000 people fell dead.(D)

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 10:7 Or to dance
  2. 1 Corinthians 10:7 Ex 32:6
  3. 1 Corinthians 10:8 Lit them committed sexual immorality

Do not be idolaters,(A) as some of them were; as it is written: “The people sat down to eat and drink and got up to indulge in revelry.”[a](B) We should not commit sexual immorality, as some of them did—and in one day twenty-three thousand of them died.(C)

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 10:7 Exodus 32:6

Warning against Idolatry

14 Therefore, my dear friends, flee from idolatry. 15 I am speaking as to wise people. Judge for yourselves what I say. 16 The cup(A) of blessing(B) that we give thanks for, is it not a sharing in the blood of Christ? The bread(C) that we break, is it not a sharing in the body of Christ? 17 Because there is one bread, we who are many are one(D) body, for all of us share that one bread. 18 Look at the people of Israel.[a] Do not those who eat the sacrifices participate in what is offered on the altar?(E) 19 What am I saying then? That food offered to idols is anything, or that an idol is anything? 20 No, but I do say that what they[b] sacrifice, they sacrifice to demons and not to God. I do not want you to participate with demons! 21 You cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of demons. You cannot share in the Lord’s table and the table of demons. 22 Or are we provoking the Lord to jealousy? Are we stronger than He?(F)

Christian Liberty

23 “Everything is permissible,”[c][d] but not everything is helpful. “Everything is permissible,”[e] but not everything builds up. 24 No one should seek his own good, but the good of the other person.(G)

25 Eat everything that is sold in the meat market, asking no questions for conscience’ sake, 26 for the earth is the Lord’s,(H) and all that is in it.(I)[f] 27 If one of the unbelievers invites you over and you want to go, eat everything that is set before you, without raising questions of conscience. 28 But if someone says to you, “This is food offered to an idol,” do not eat it,(J) out of consideration for the one who told you, and for conscience’ sake.[g]

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 10:18 Lit Look at Israel according to the flesh
  2. 1 Corinthians 10:20 Other mss read Gentiles
  3. 1 Corinthians 10:23 Other mss add for me
  4. 1 Corinthians 10:23 See note at 1Co 6:12-13.
  5. 1 Corinthians 10:23 Other mss add for me
  6. 1 Corinthians 10:26 Ps 24:1
  7. 1 Corinthians 10:28 Other mss add “For the earth is the Lord’s and all that is in it.”

Idol Feasts and the Lord’s Supper

14 Therefore, my dear friends,(A) flee from idolatry.(B) 15 I speak to sensible people; judge for yourselves what I say. 16 Is not the cup of thanksgiving for which we give thanks a participation in the blood of Christ? And is not the bread that we break(C) a participation in the body of Christ?(D) 17 Because there is one loaf, we, who are many, are one body,(E) for we all share the one loaf.

18 Consider the people of Israel: Do not those who eat the sacrifices(F) participate in the altar? 19 Do I mean then that food sacrificed to an idol is anything, or that an idol is anything?(G) 20 No, but the sacrifices of pagans are offered to demons,(H) not to God, and I do not want you to be participants with demons. 21 You cannot drink the cup of the Lord and the cup of demons too; you cannot have a part in both the Lord’s table and the table of demons.(I) 22 Are we trying to arouse the Lord’s jealousy?(J) Are we stronger than he?(K)

The Believer’s Freedom

23 “I have the right to do anything,” you say—but not everything is beneficial.(L) “I have the right to do anything”—but not everything is constructive. 24 No one should seek their own good, but the good of others.(M)

25 Eat anything sold in the meat market without raising questions of conscience,(N) 26 for, “The earth is the Lord’s, and everything in it.”[a](O)

27 If an unbeliever invites you to a meal and you want to go, eat whatever is put before you(P) without raising questions of conscience. 28 But if someone says to you, “This has been offered in sacrifice,” then do not eat it, both for the sake of the one who told you and for the sake of conscience.(Q)

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Footnotes

  1. 1 Corinthians 10:26 Psalm 24:1

14 But I have a few things against you. You have some there who hold to the teaching of Balaam, who taught Balak to place a stumbling block[a] in front of the Israelites: to eat meat sacrificed to idols and to commit sexual immorality.[b]

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Footnotes

  1. Revelation 2:14 Or to place a trap
  2. Revelation 2:14 Or commit fornication

14 Nevertheless, I have a few things against you:(A) There are some among you who hold to the teaching of Balaam,(B) who taught Balak to entice the Israelites to sin so that they ate food sacrificed to idols(C) and committed sexual immorality.(D)

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20 But I have this against you: You tolerate the woman Jezebel, who calls herself a prophetess and teaches and deceives My slaves to commit sexual immorality[a] and to eat meat sacrificed to idols.

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Footnotes

  1. Revelation 2:20 Or commit fornication

20 Nevertheless, I have this against you: You tolerate that woman Jezebel,(A) who calls herself a prophet. By her teaching she misleads my servants into sexual immorality and the eating of food sacrificed to idols.(B)

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