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14 그때 여로보암의 아들 아비야가 병이 들었다.

여로보암의 집안에 대한 심판

그러자 여로보암이 자기 아내에게 말하였다. “당신은 왕의 아내라는 것을 아무도 눈치채지 못하게 변장하고 실로에 가서 예언자 아히야를 만나시오. 그는 내가 이스라엘의 왕이 될 것이라고 말해 준 사람이오.

당신은 갈 때 빵 10개와 약간의 과자와 꿀 한 병을 가지고 가서 우리 아들이 어떻게 될 것인지 물어 보시오. 그러면 그가 대답해 줄 것이오.”

그래서 여로보암의 아내는 실로에 있는 아히야의 집으로 갔는데 그는 나이가 많은 탓으로 눈이 어두워 제대로 보지 못하였다.

그러나 여호와께서는 여로보암의 아내가 병든 자기 아들의 일로 변장을 하고 그에게 오고 있다는 것과 또 그녀에게 대답할 말도 일러 주셨다.

그래서 아히야는 그녀가 문으로 들어오는 발자국 소리를 듣고 말하였다. “여로보암왕의 부인, 들어오시오. 어째서 당신은 다른 사람인 체하시오? 당신에게 일러 줄 좋지 않은 말이 있소.

당신은 가서 남편에게 이스라엘의 하나님 여호와께서 이렇게 말씀하신다고 전해 주시오. ‘내가 백성들 가운데서 너를 택하여 내 백성 이스라엘의 통치자가 되게 하고

나라를 다윗의 자손에게서 찢어 너에게 주었다. 그러나 너는 내 명령을 지키고 진심으로 나를 따르며 내 앞에서 옳은 일만 행한 내 종 다윗과 같지 않았다.

너는 네 이전의 통치자들보다도 더 많은 악을 행하였으며 나를 배반하고 우상을 만들어 섬김으로 나를 노하게 하였다.

10 그러므로 내가 네 집안에 재앙을 내려 종이든 자유인이든 남자는 모조리 죽일 것이며 네 가족을 거름더미처럼 쓸어 버릴 것이다.

11 성에서 죽은 네 가족의 시체는 개가 먹을 것이며 들에서 죽은 네 가족의 시체는 공중의 새가 먹을 것이다. 이것은 나 여호와의 말이다.’ ”

12 그러고서 아히야는 여로보암의 아내에게 다시 말하였다. “이제 당신은 집으로 돌아가시오. 당신이 성 안에 들어서는 즉시 당신의 아들은 죽을 것이며

13 모든 이스라엘 사람들은 그를 위해 슬퍼하고 장사할 것이오. 그러나 여로보암왕의 모든 가족 중에서 묘실에 장사될 사람은 이 아이 하나뿐이오. 그래도 이스라엘의 하나님 여호와께서는 이 아이에게서 선한 것을 보셨기 때문이오.

14 여호와께서는 이스라엘을 다스릴 다른 왕을 세우실 것이며 그가 여로보암왕의 집안을 쑥밭으로 만들어 버릴 것이오.

15 또 여호와께서는 이스라엘을 쳐서 물에 흔들리는 갈대처럼 되게 할 것이며 그 백성을 그들의 조상들에게 준 이 좋은 땅에서 뿌리째 뽑아 유프라테스강 밖으로 흩어 버리실 것이오. 이것은 그들이 우상을 만들어 섬김으로 여호와를 노하게 하였기 때문이오.

16 여로보암왕은 자신이 범죄했을 뿐만 아니라 모든 백성들에게 죄를 짓게 하였으므로 여호와께서는 이스라엘을 버리실 것이오.”

17 그래서 여로보암의 아내가 디르사로 돌아가 자기 집 문 안으로 들어서자 그 아이는 즉시 죽고 말았다.

18 이스라엘 사람들은 여호와께서 예언자 아히야를 통해서 말씀하신 대로 그를 장사하고 슬퍼하였다.

19 그 밖에 여로보암이 행한 일 곧 그가 어떻게 싸웠으며 어떻게 다스렸는가 하는 것은 이스라엘 왕들의 역사책에 잘 기록되어 있다.

20 여로보암은 왕이 된 지 22년 만에 죽어 장사되었고 그의 아들 나답이 왕위를 계승하였다.

유다의 왕이 된 르호보암

21 한편 솔로몬의 아들 르호보암이 유다 왕이 되었다. 그는 41세에 왕위에 올라 여호와께서 이스라엘의 모든 땅 중에서 경배받으실 곳으로 특별히 택한 성 예루살렘에서 17년을 통치하였다. 그리고 그의 어머니는 암몬 사람 나아마였다.

22 유다 백성들도 여호와께 범죄하여 그 조상들보다 여호와를 더 노하게 하였다.

23 그들도 역시 높은 산 언덕과 푸른 나무 아래에 산당과 돌기둥의 우상과 아세라 여신상을 세웠으며

24 또 그 땅의 우상 신전에는 남창들이 득실거렸다. 이와 같이 유다 백성은 여호와께서 이스라엘 민족 앞에서 쫓아내신 이방 민족의 더러운 습성을 본받아 그대로 행하였다.

25 르호보암왕 5년에 이집트의 시삭왕이 예루살렘을 침략하여

26 성전과 궁전의 모든 보물과 솔로몬이 만든 금방패를 모조리 약탈해 갔다.

27 그래서 르호보암왕은 대신 놋방패를 만들어 궁중 경비병들에게 주었는데

28 왕이 성전에 들어갈 때마다 그들은 방패를 가지고 따라갔다가 다시 경비실로 가져왔다.

29 그 밖에 르호보암왕이 행한 모든 일은 유다 왕들의 역사책에 다 기록되어 있다.

30 그리고 르호보암과 여로보암 사이에는 끊임없는 전쟁이 있었다.

31 르호보암은 죽어 다윗성에 있는 그의 조상들의 묘에 장사되었다. 그의 어머니 이름은 나아마이며 암몬 사람이었다. 그의 아들 [a]아비야가 왕위를 계승하였다.

Footnotes

  1. 14:31 또는 ‘아비얌’

Ahijah’s Prophecy Against Jeroboam

14 At that time Abijah son of Jeroboam became ill, and Jeroboam said to his wife, “Go, disguise yourself, so you won’t be recognized as the wife of Jeroboam. Then go to Shiloh. Ahijah(A) the prophet is there—the one who told me I would be king over this people. Take ten loaves of bread(B) with you, some cakes and a jar of honey, and go to him. He will tell you what will happen to the boy.” So Jeroboam’s wife did what he said and went to Ahijah’s house in Shiloh.

Now Ahijah could not see; his sight was gone because of his age. But the Lord had told Ahijah, “Jeroboam’s wife is coming to ask you about her son, for he is ill, and you are to give her such and such an answer. When she arrives, she will pretend to be someone else.”

So when Ahijah heard the sound of her footsteps at the door, he said, “Come in, wife of Jeroboam. Why this pretense?(C) I have been sent to you with bad news. Go, tell Jeroboam that this is what the Lord, the God of Israel, says:(D) ‘I raised you up from among the people and appointed you ruler(E) over my people Israel. I tore(F) the kingdom away from the house of David and gave it to you, but you have not been like my servant David, who kept my commands and followed me with all his heart, doing only what was right(G) in my eyes. You have done more evil(H) than all who lived before you.(I) You have made for yourself other gods, idols(J) made of metal; you have aroused(K) my anger and turned your back on me.(L)

10 “‘Because of this, I am going to bring disaster(M) on the house of Jeroboam. I will cut off from Jeroboam every last male in Israel—slave or free.[a](N) I will burn up the house of Jeroboam as one burns dung, until it is all gone.(O) 11 Dogs(P) will eat those belonging to Jeroboam who die in the city, and the birds(Q) will feed on those who die in the country. The Lord has spoken!’

12 “As for you, go back home. When you set foot in your city, the boy will die. 13 All Israel will mourn for him and bury him. He is the only one belonging to Jeroboam who will be buried, because he is the only one in the house of Jeroboam in whom the Lord, the God of Israel, has found anything good.(R)

14 “The Lord will raise up for himself a king over Israel who will cut off the family of Jeroboam. Even now this is beginning to happen.[b] 15 And the Lord will strike Israel, so that it will be like a reed swaying in the water. He will uproot(S) Israel from this good land that he gave to their ancestors and scatter them beyond the Euphrates River, because they aroused(T) the Lord’s anger by making Asherah(U) poles.[c] 16 And he will give Israel up because of the sins(V) Jeroboam has committed and has caused Israel to commit.”

17 Then Jeroboam’s wife got up and left and went to Tirzah.(W) As soon as she stepped over the threshold of the house, the boy died. 18 They buried him, and all Israel mourned for him, as the Lord had said through his servant the prophet Ahijah.

19 The other events of Jeroboam’s reign, his wars and how he ruled, are written in the book of the annals of the kings of Israel. 20 He reigned for twenty-two years and then rested with his ancestors. And Nadab his son succeeded him as king.

Rehoboam King of Judah(X)

21 Rehoboam son of Solomon was king in Judah. He was forty-one years old when he became king, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem, the city the Lord had chosen out of all the tribes of Israel in which to put his Name. His mother’s name was Naamah; she was an Ammonite.(Y)

22 Judah(Z) did evil in the eyes of the Lord. By the sins they committed they stirred up his jealous anger(AA) more than those who were before them had done. 23 They also set up for themselves high places, sacred stones(AB) and Asherah poles(AC) on every high hill and under every spreading tree.(AD) 24 There were even male shrine prostitutes(AE) in the land; the people engaged in all the detestable(AF) practices of the nations the Lord had driven out before the Israelites.

25 In the fifth year of King Rehoboam, Shishak king of Egypt attacked(AG) Jerusalem. 26 He carried off the treasures of the temple(AH) of the Lord and the treasures of the royal palace. He took everything, including all the gold shields(AI) Solomon had made. 27 So King Rehoboam made bronze shields to replace them and assigned these to the commanders of the guard on duty at the entrance to the royal palace.(AJ) 28 Whenever the king went to the Lord’s temple, the guards bore the shields, and afterward they returned them to the guardroom.

29 As for the other events of Rehoboam’s reign, and all he did, are they not written in the book of the annals of the kings of Judah? 30 There was continual warfare(AK) between Rehoboam and Jeroboam. 31 And Rehoboam rested with his ancestors and was buried with them in the City of David. His mother’s name was Naamah; she was an Ammonite.(AL) And Abijah[d] his son succeeded him as king.

Footnotes

  1. 1 Kings 14:10 Or Israel—every ruler or leader
  2. 1 Kings 14:14 The meaning of the Hebrew for this sentence is uncertain.
  3. 1 Kings 14:15 That is, wooden symbols of the goddess Asherah; here and elsewhere in 1 Kings
  4. 1 Kings 14:31 Some Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint (see also 2 Chron. 12:16); most Hebrew manuscripts Abijam

14 At that time Abijah the son of Jeroboam fell sick.

And Jeroboam said to his wife, Arise, I pray thee, and disguise thyself, that thou be not known to be the wife of Jeroboam; and get thee to Shiloh: behold, there is Ahijah the prophet, which told me that I should be king over this people.

And take with thee ten loaves, and cracknels, and a cruse of honey, and go to him: he shall tell thee what shall become of the child.

And Jeroboam's wife did so, and arose, and went to Shiloh, and came to the house of Ahijah. But Ahijah could not see; for his eyes were set by reason of his age.

And the Lord said unto Ahijah, Behold, the wife of Jeroboam cometh to ask a thing of thee for her son; for he is sick: thus and thus shalt thou say unto her: for it shall be, when she cometh in, that she shall feign herself to be another woman.

And it was so, when Ahijah heard the sound of her feet, as she came in at the door, that he said, Come in, thou wife of Jeroboam; why feignest thou thyself to be another? for I am sent to thee with heavy tidings.

Go, tell Jeroboam, Thus saith the Lord God of Israel, Forasmuch as I exalted thee from among the people, and made thee prince over my people Israel,

And rent the kingdom away from the house of David, and gave it thee: and yet thou hast not been as my servant David, who kept my commandments, and who followed me with all his heart, to do that only which was right in mine eyes;

But hast done evil above all that were before thee: for thou hast gone and made thee other gods, and molten images, to provoke me to anger, and hast cast me behind thy back:

10 Therefore, behold, I will bring evil upon the house of Jeroboam, and will cut off from Jeroboam him that pisseth against the wall, and him that is shut up and left in Israel, and will take away the remnant of the house of Jeroboam, as a man taketh away dung, till it be all gone.

11 Him that dieth of Jeroboam in the city shall the dogs eat; and him that dieth in the field shall the fowls of the air eat: for the Lord hath spoken it.

12 Arise thou therefore, get thee to thine own house: and when thy feet enter into the city, the child shall die.

13 And all Israel shall mourn for him, and bury him: for he only of Jeroboam shall come to the grave, because in him there is found some good thing toward the Lord God of Israel in the house of Jeroboam.

14 Moreover the Lord shall raise him up a king over Israel, who shall cut off the house of Jeroboam that day: but what? even now.

15 For the Lord shall smite Israel, as a reed is shaken in the water, and he shall root up Israel out of this good land, which he gave to their fathers, and shall scatter them beyond the river, because they have made their groves, provoking the Lord to anger.

16 And he shall give Israel up because of the sins of Jeroboam, who did sin, and who made Israel to sin.

17 And Jeroboam's wife arose, and departed, and came to Tirzah: and when she came to the threshold of the door, the child died;

18 And they buried him; and all Israel mourned for him, according to the word of the Lord, which he spake by the hand of his servant Ahijah the prophet.

19 And the rest of the acts of Jeroboam, how he warred, and how he reigned, behold, they are written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Israel.

20 And the days which Jeroboam reigned were two and twenty years: and he slept with his fathers, and Nadab his son reigned in his stead.

21 And Rehoboam the son of Solomon reigned in Judah. Rehoboam was forty and one years old when he began to reign, and he reigned seventeen years in Jerusalem, the city which the Lord did choose out of all the tribes of Israel, to put his name there. And his mother's name was Naamah an Ammonitess.

22 And Judah did evil in the sight of the Lord, and they provoked him to jealousy with their sins which they had committed, above all that their fathers had done.

23 For they also built them high places, and images, and groves, on every high hill, and under every green tree.

24 And there were also sodomites in the land: and they did according to all the abominations of the nations which the Lord cast out before the children of Israel.

25 And it came to pass in the fifth year of king Rehoboam, that Shishak king of Egypt came up against Jerusalem:

26 And he took away the treasures of the house of the Lord, and the treasures of the king's house; he even took away all: and he took away all the shields of gold which Solomon had made.

27 And king Rehoboam made in their stead brasen shields, and committed them unto the hands of the chief of the guard, which kept the door of the king's house.

28 And it was so, when the king went into the house of the Lord, that the guard bare them, and brought them back into the guard chamber.

29 Now the rest of the acts of Rehoboam, and all that he did, are they not written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah?

30 And there was war between Rehoboam and Jeroboam all their days.

31 And Rehoboam slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David. And his mother's name was Naamah an Ammonitess. And Abijam his son reigned in his stead.